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'MATHEMATICAL' GEOMETRY VERSUS 'ENGINEERING' GEOMETRY

机译:“数学”几何与“工程”几何

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The different aims in teaching "pure" or "applied" mathematics should imply different didactical approaches to basic concepts in mathematics/geometry courses for mathematics students on one hand and engineering students on the other. Neglecting the "why" of a certain topic consequently is followed by a neglect of "how" concepts are presented. There occur misleading concepts, which make deeper understanding unnecessarily difficult, and there are violations of visualization logic, partly because of unreflected traditional teaching habits, partly because of ignorance of the students future needs. To basic needs of an engineer still belong: (a) well developed spatial representation skills, (b) visualization (and image interpretation) skills, (c) ability to recognize the abstract essence of a problem. These skills are trained effectively by classical Geometry courses. So the article is a plea for keeping classical Geometry in syllabuses of mathematics and engineering studies.
机译:教授“纯”或“应用”数学的目标不同,一方面意味着数学学生和另一方面针对工程学生的数学/几何课程中基本概念的教学方法不同。因此,忽略某个主题的“为什么”之后,将忽略对“如何”概念的介绍。出现误导性概念,使不必要的更深层次的理解变得困难,并且违反了可视化逻辑,部分原因是未反映的传统教学习惯,部分原因是对学生未来需求的无知。工程师的基本需求仍然属于:(a)完善的空间表示技能,(b)可视化(和图像解释)技能,(c)识别问题的抽象本质的能力。这些技能已通过经典几何课程得到有效培训。因此,这篇文章恳求在数学和工程研究课程中保留经典几何。

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