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An Exploration of the Biomedical Optics Course Construction of Undergraduate Biomedical Engineering Program in Medical Colleges

机译:医学院校本科生生物医学工程课程生物医学光学课程建设的探索

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In this paper, the teaching goals, teaching contents and teaching methods in biomedical optics course construction are discussed. From the dimension of teaching goals, students should master the principle of optical inspection on the human body, diagnosis and treatment of methodology and instruments, through the study of the theory and practice of this course, and can utilize biomedical optics methods to solve practical problems in the clinical medical engineering practice. From the dimension of teaching contents, based on the characteristics of biomedical engineering in medical colleges, the organic integration of engineering aspects, medical optical instruments, and biomedical aspects dispersed in human anatomy, human physiology, clinical medicine fundamental related to the biomedical optics is build. Noninvasive measurement of the human body composition and noninvasive optical imaging of the human body were taken as actual problems in biomedical optics fields. Typical medical applications such as eye optics and laser medicine were also integrated into the theory and practice teaching. From the dimension of teaching methods, referencing to organ-system based medical teaching mode, optical principle and instrument principle were taught by teachers from school of medical instruments, and the histological characteristics and clinical actual need in areas such as digestive diseases and urinary surgery were taught by teachers from school of basic medicine or clinical medicine of medical colleges. Furthermore, clinical application guidance would be provided by physician and surgeons in hospitals.
机译:本文探讨了生物医学光学课程建设的教学目标,教学内容和教学方法。从教学目标的角度出发,学生应通过对本课程的理论和实践的学习,掌握对人体进行光学检查的原理,方法学和仪器的诊断和治疗方法,并可以利用生物医学光学方法解决实际问题在临床医学工程实践中。从教学内容的角度出发,根据医学院校生物医学工程的特点,构建工程学,医学光学仪器,生物医学各方面的有机整合,分散在人体解剖学,人体生理学,与生物医学光学相关的临床医学上。人体成分的无创测量和人体的无创光学成像被视为生物医学光学领域的实际问题。典型的医学应用(例如眼光学和激光医学)也已集成到理论和实践教学中。从教学方法的角度出发,由医学仪器学校的教师传授了基于器官系统的医学教学模式,光学原理和仪器原理,并在消化系统疾病,泌尿外科等领域对组织学特征和临床实际需求进行了探讨。由医学院基础医学或临床医学学院的老师授课。此外,医院的医师和外科医生将提供临床应用指导。

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