摘要:
Objective To observe the effect of comfort levels in patients during long-term video electroencephalographic(VEEG) monitoring on the monitoring effect. Methods A total of 168 patients with consecutive epilepsy were observed about the Bruggrmann comfort scale(BCS) and artifacts of VEEG during VEEG monitoring. Pearson′s correlation coefficient was used to evaluate a possible correlation between BCS and artifacts. Results The average single score before VEEG, including psychological comfort, social comfort, comfortable environment and overall comfort was (2.87±1.04), (2.63±0.98), (2.40± 1.25), (2.84 ± 0.90), (2.69 ± 1.07) points, which was (2.06 ± 1.38), (1.66 ± 1.40), (1.89 ± 0.57), (1.83 ± 1.24), (1.86 ± 1.19) points after VEEG. There was significant difference between 2 groups (t=4.011-6.353, P0.05) between the average single score of comfort and sweating, skin artifacts, and electrocardiogram artifact. Conclusions There is a significant negative correlation between patient's BCS and the occurrence of artifacts during VEEG monitoring. Comfort evaluation and comfort care before monitoring has great significance in raising the long-term VEEG monitoring accuracy.%目的 观察长程视频脑电图(VEEG)监测期间患者舒适水平对监测效果的影响.方法 观察168例发作性疾病患者行VEEG监测前后舒适度评分及脑电图伪差的发生情况,采用Pearson相关分析舒适度评分与伪差的相关性.结果 VEEG前患者生理舒适、精神心理舒适、社会舒适、环境舒适及整体舒适度5项的平均单项目得分分别为(2.87±1.04)、(2.63±0.98)、(2.40±1.25)、(2.84±0.90)、(2.69±1.07)分,实施VEEG后患者生理舒适、精神心理舒适、社会舒适、环境舒适及整体舒适度5项的平均单项目得分分别为(2.06±1.38)、(1.66±1.40)、(1.89±0.57)、(1.83±1.24)、(1.86±1.19)分,2组比较差异有统计学意义(t=4.011~6.353,均P0.05).结论长程VEEG监测期间,患者舒适度评分与伪差发生次数有显著负相关,监测前进行舒适度评估,提供舒适护理,对提高长程VEEG的监测准确性有重要意义.