founding

摘要： Over the past 71 years since Tibet’s peaceful liberation,consultative democracy has been gradually integrated into every aspect of Tibetan people’s lives.UNDER China’s socialist system,the essence of the people’s democracy is that the people get to discuss their own affairs so as to reach the greatest common ground based on the wishes and needs of the whole of society.Soon after the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949,under the leadership of the Communist Party of China(CPC),Tibet was successfully and peacefully liberated in 1951.

摘要： Time flies,the year 2021 is coming to an end and 2022 is approaching.2021 is the first year of the"14th Five-Year Plan"and also the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China.Facing the normalization of epidemic prevention and control,Traditional Chinese Medicine has taken a solid step in inheritance,innovation and development,which is of great significance.

摘要： For Tibet,2021 has certainly been an important year.The autonomous region in southwest China marked the 70th anniversary of its peaceful liberation,celebrated the 100th founding anniversary of the Communist Party of China(CPC)along with the rest of the country,and held a regional CPC congress,a five-yearly event.

摘要： Cancer metastasis remains one of the most confounding questions in oncology1,2.Although current cutting-edge techniques enable very early detection of tumors,profiling whether a tumor has already begun to spread and where it has attempted to colonize remains a major hurdle.Indeed,metastatic seeding events exhibit remarkable temporal and spatial heterogeneity,wherein the origin(primary site)and destination(metastatic site)are highly dynamic.For example,liver metastasis is particularly common and remains a leading cause of mortality3.

摘要： 1 CAPITAL PLANS BEFORE CH’IN(255—207 B.C.)The city of Peking is the work of many centuries.In its various structures and buildings are embodied the artistic standards and workmanship of nearly all the important dynasties.Here among the architectural remains one can still trace an unbroken line of development not only from the founding of the city to the present but also from the earliest attempts at capital-building in the history of China.It is natural,therefore,that an inquiry into the evolution of the city of Peking should best serve as the basis for such a brief study of Chinese architecture as this.

摘要： After the Sui Dynasty was founded on the basis of the Northern Zhou's(557-581) unification of the North,it went on to unify the whole country.Though the Sui Dynasty lasted only 37 years from its founding in 581 to its demise in 618,it was an important period linking the past and the future,especially in terms of politics and economy.

摘要： OBJECTIVE To determine whether high-risk patients with three-vessel disease(TVD)with and without prior stroke preferen-tially benefit from three strategies[percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI),coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG)and medical therapy(MT)].METHODS A total of 8943 patients with TVD were included in the study.Patients enrolled were stratified into two categories according to the presence or absence of prior stroke history.The primary endpoint was all-cause death.Secondary endpoints in-cluded stroke and major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular event(MACCE),a composite of death,myocardial infarction(MI),unplanned revascularization and stroke.RESULTS Prior stroke was present in 888 patients(9.9%).These patients were older and had higher rates of comorbidities.Du-ring a median follow-up of 7.5 years,patients with prior stroke were strongly associated with increased risks of all-cause death,cardiac death,stroke and MACCE,even after adjusting for confounding variables and results been consistent across either treat-ment subgroup(PCI,CABG and MT)(all adjusted P<0.01).Notably,there was a significant interaction between prior stroke his-tory and treatment strategies.Revascularization strategy(PCI or CABG)was associated with a lower incidence of all-cause death and MACCE compared with MT alone,and favorable rates of MACCE,MI and unplanned revascularization in the CABG group compared with the PCI group,but with similar rate of all-cause death regardless of prior stroke history.The prevalence of stroke was significantly higher after CABG when compared with PCI or MT in no prior stroke patients[hazard ratio(HR)=1.429,95%CI:1.132-1.805 for CABG vs.MT;HR=1.703,95%CI:1.371-2.116 for CABG vs.PCI].CONCLUSIONS Patients with TVD and prior stroke have poor clinical outcomes.It is essential to balance benefit and risk when determining the optimal treatment strategy for TVD with and without prior stroke.

摘要： THE Communist Manifesto,one of the most influen­tial political documents in the world,has a new ava­tar in China centuries after Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels presented it to the world.In the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China(CPC)in 2021,the masterpiece inspired a namesake Huangmei Opera play starring Yuan Yuan,a young opera actress from east China’s Anhui Province.Yuan is an ideal choice for the heroine of Lin Yufei in the opera The Communist Manifesto,a CPC member who braves prison and death to spread the message of the revolution.When Yuan Yuan appears on stage,singing,“We shall have faith and work tirelessly to turn our dreams into reality;we shall not hesitate to devote our lives to the revolution”to her audience,she appears to be Lin personified.

摘要： This year,the Communist Party of China will hold its 20th National Congress and is also the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Youth League of China.On such a festive occasion,I extol the Party with concrete actions and expressing my love for the motherland.

摘要： The year 2021 marks the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China,the first year of the 14th Five-Year Plan,the beginning of anew journey to comprehensively build a modern socialist country,the new starting point for the vision of 2035,and the frst year of advancing the doublecarbon goal.