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色素膜炎

色素膜炎的相关文献在1982年到2019年内共计184篇,主要集中在眼科学、中国医学、内科学 等领域,其中期刊论文179篇、会议论文1篇、专利文献10267篇;相关期刊110种,包括临床眼科杂志、眼科新进展、中国实用眼科杂志等; 相关会议1种,包括全国中医眼科名家学术经验传承研讨会等;色素膜炎的相关文献由294位作者贡献,包括万修华、刘培贞、刘爱平等。

色素膜炎—发文量

期刊论文>

论文:179 占比:1.71%

会议论文>

论文:1 占比:0.01%

专利文献>

论文:10267 占比:98.28%

总计:10447篇

色素膜炎—发文趋势图

色素膜炎

-研究学者

  • 万修华
  • 刘培贞
  • 刘爱平
  • 刘艾武
  • 姜道平
  • 张存明
  • 张景尚
  • 彭清华
  • 徐小平
  • 李一壮
  • 期刊论文
  • 会议论文
  • 专利文献

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    • 郑红梅
    • 摘要: 目的:探讨中医辨证方法治疗病毒性角膜炎伴发色素膜炎的临床疗效.方法:选择2017年1月~2018年9月我院收治的65例病毒性角膜炎伴发色素膜炎患者,根据治疗方法将患者分为两组:对照组30例患者接受常规西药治疗,观察组35例在此基础上为患者实施中医辩证治疗.对比两组治疗效果.结果:观察组患者用药后症状改善时间明显短于对照组,总体治疗有效率高于对照组,差异经过统计学对比得到P<0.05,具有统计学意义.结论:中医辨证治疗病毒性角膜炎伴发色素膜炎可获得较为理想的治疗效果.
    • 张景尚; 万修华
    • 摘要: 色素膜炎继发性白内障由于手术治疗时难度大、风险高、术后并发症多,逐渐成为许多研究关注的焦点.文中简要的介绍了色素膜炎继发性白内障的分类、术前评估及炎症控制、术中手术技巧及术后并发症的处理.为色素膜炎继发性白内障的手术治疗提供一些新的信息.
    • 唐莉; 王欣荣; 马波
    • 摘要: Objective To investigate and summarize the techniques, treating microcoria and clinical effects of ultrasonic emulsification operation for uveitis with cataract. Methods The clinical data of 45 patients with uveitis with catarac treated in the Fourth Hospital of Xi'an City from March 2014 to September 2014 were selected, and all patients were given ultrasonic emulsification operation and intraocular lens implantation, all patients were microcoria and had differ-ent degrees of iris posterior synechiae. Various ways were used to expand the pupil after operation, in order to achieve the surgery need. Conditions of vision recovery and eye complications after operation were observed and analyzed. Re-sults All patients finished the operation smoothly, and their vision improved after operation, pupils shape were round or suborbicular. There were 2 cases of corneal edema, 11 cases of elevated intraocular pressure, 3 cases of anterior cham-ber inflammation effusion, all of them returned to normal after symptomatic treatment. Conclusion In the surgical treat-ment for cataract induced by uveitis, adopting effective measures to expand the pupil and prudent operation can make surgery more safe and effective.%目的:探讨并总结色素膜炎并发白内障超声乳化手术过程中的各步技巧、小瞳孔的处理方式及手术的临床效果。方法收集2014年3~9月于西安市第四医院治疗的45例色素膜炎并发性白内障患者的临床资料,所有患者均为小瞳孔,并存在不同程度的瞳孔后粘连,患者均行超声乳化手术及人工晶体植入术。术中采取多种方式扩大瞳孔,达到手术需要。术后观察并分析患者视力恢复及眼部并发症等情况。结果所有患者都顺利完成手术,术后视力有不同程度的提高。术后瞳孔形态均为圆形或近圆形。术后发生角膜水肿2例,眼压升高11例,前房炎症渗出3例,经相应治疗均恢复正常。结论色素膜炎并发性白内障手术中,采取有效的措施扩大瞳孔,谨慎操作,可使手术更加安全有效。
    • 赵焕
    • 摘要: Objective To study the therapeutic effect of phacoemulsiifcation for the treatment of patients with cataract and cataract.Methods According to the clinical data of 45 patients with uveitis complicated cataract in our hospital from March to September 2014, the clinical data of patients were analyzed. The patients were treated with small pupil. Postoperative visual acuity and complications were observed and analyzed. Results All patients had successfully completed the surgery, postoperative visual acuity recovered significantly, after the implantation of artificial lens, correct position, the pupil ratio of the treatment, a total of 46 eyes of the pupil is round or approximately round, accounting for 88%, 6 of the pupil is irregular, accounting for 12%. There were 2 cases of corneal edema, 11 cases of intraocular pressure rise, 3 cases of inflammatory exudation in front of the rest, and the remaining patients received a good recovery. ConclusionThe therapeutic effect of phacoemulsiifcation for patients with cataract is outstanding, can expand the patient's pupil, surgical operation requires caution, improve the safety of surgery, the overall operation efifciency is high.%目的:研究分析色素膜炎合并白内障患者使用超声乳化手术治疗的情况和效果。方法根据2014年3~9月我院的45例色素膜炎合并白内障患者的临床治疗资料来进行分析,患者均为小瞳孔,有粘连情况,使用超声乳化和植入人工晶体治疗,术后对患者进行了瞳孔扩大,满足手术的需要。术后对患者的视力恢复情况、并发症情况进行观察分析。结果全部患者都顺利的完成了手术治疗,术后视力恢复明显,患者的人工晶体植入后,位置正确,瞳孔比治疗前大,共有46眼瞳孔是圆形或近似圆形,占总数的88%,有6眼瞳孔不规则,占总数的12%。共有2例角膜水肿,11例眼压上升,3例前方炎症渗出,其余患者均得到良好的恢复。结论超声乳化手术对于色素膜炎并发性白内障患者的治疗效果突出,可以扩大患者的瞳孔,手术操作要求谨慎,提升手术安全性,总体的手术有效率高。
    • 何丽芬
    • 摘要: 目的:对色素膜炎的临床特点、发病机制与治疗方法进行分析探讨。方法:2012年9月-2013年10月收治色素膜炎患者72例,作为研究对象,将其随机分为观察组和对照组,每组36例,对照组患者采用曲安奈德治疗,观察组在此基础上加用环磷酰胺,观察并比较两组临床疗效以及药物不良反应。结果:观察组总有效率86.1%,显著均优于对照组36.1%,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组药物不良反应率16.7%,与对照组13.9%比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:曲安奈德联合环磷酰胺治疗色素膜炎可有效提高临床疗效,未增加患者不良反应,具有非常积极的临床应用价值。%Objective:To analyze and explore the clinical features,pathogenesis and treatment methods of uveitis.Methods:72 cases with uveitis were selected from September 2012 to October 2013.They were as the research objects.They were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 36 cases in each.The control group were treated with triamcinolone acetonide.The observation group were treated with cyclophosphamide on this basis.The clinical curative effects and adverse drug reactions of patients in two groups were observed and compared.Results:The total effective rate of the observation group was 86.1%.It was significantly better than 36.1% of the control group.The difference between groups was significant(P0.05).Conclusion:Triamcinolone acetonide combined with cyclophosphamide in the treatment of uveitis can effectively improve the clinical effect.It not increased adverse reactions.It has very positive clinical application value.
    • 李超; 李斌; 郑波涛; 陈志平; 崔妤
    • 摘要: 目的:探讨Schwartz综合征的手术治疗效果。方法选择11例Sxhartz综合征患者,采用手术联合激素治疗,手术后随访3~6月,检查视网膜复位,眼压,视力,视野情况。结果11例患者视网膜皆复位,眼压13~22 mmHg,平均(17.12±2.65)mmHg(NIDEK非接触眼压计);术后视力情况:0.04~0.4,平均(0.12±0.04);术后视野情况:视野平均缺损(mean deviation,MD)值15~32dB,平均(21.32±4.21)dB。结论采用手术联合激素治疗,可快速降低术后眼压,提高术后视野。
    • 万修华; 张景尚
    • 摘要: Cataract is a common complication of uveitis , it was caused by intraocular inflammation and chronic glucocorticoid treatment .These cataracts are called complicated cataracts .There are many difficulties in operation treatment which included preoperative control of inflammation、 intraoperative problems and poor visibility due to band keratopathy ,、small pupils、 posterior synechiae、 pupillary membranes、bleeding from abnormal iris vessels、and unusual anterior capsules .Therefore the preoperative evaluation and good control of inflammation in uveitis secondary cataract are very important for cataract surgery and postoperative prognosis .%白内障是色素膜炎常见的并发症,通常由慢性眼内炎和应用大量糖皮质激素治疗所致。这些原因导致的白内障是继发性白内障,其手术治疗存在诸多困难,从术前炎症的控制开始,到术中的诸多问题,如由于角膜带状变形所致的可视性差和小瞳孔,瞳孔前膜、虹膜后粘连,异常虹膜血管出血及异常的前囊膜等。因此色素膜炎继发性白内障的术前评估和术前良好的炎症控制对于白内障手术及术后的预后相当重要。
    • 戚建明
    • 摘要: 选取2011年3月~2012年7月就诊于我院眼科的病毒性角膜炎伴发色素膜炎患者48例,随机分为观察组和对照组各24例。两组患者均使用无环鸟苷液滴眼,在此基础上,对照组选用奇力清治疗,观察组根据中医辨证治疗,均治疗1个月后,观察两组患者临床疗效。观察组治疗本病临床疗效明显高于对照组,且药物起效时间明显短于对照组。中医西结合治疗病毒性角膜炎伴发色素膜炎临床效果明显,起效时间短,安全性高,值得在临床上广泛推广。
    • 金廷恒
    • 摘要: 目的:分析中医辨证分型治疗色素膜炎的临床效果.方法:将色素膜炎患者80例患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各40例.对照组注射皮质激素结合地塞米松静脉滴注,每天1次,7天为1个疗程.治疗组则根据患者的全身症状以及脉象、舌象等进行中医辨证分型治疗,1周为1个疗程进行中药煎服.结果:治疗组总有效率为87.5%,明显高于对照组的37.5%,两组比较差异具有显著统计学意义(P<0.01).结论:中医辨证分型治疗色素膜炎,可以达到标本兼治、缩短临床治疗时间、提高治愈率、防止复发等,且安全可靠,值得临床推广使用.
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