摘要:
目的 探讨复视患者的临床特征及相关病因.方法 回顾性分析2014年1月至2016年12月本院收治的68例复视患者的临床资料,总结相关临床特征并对病因加以分析.结果 68例患者中,男42例,女26例,年龄38~80岁,平均64岁;糖尿病性眼肌麻痹32例,脑血管病23例,重症肌无力6例,颅内动脉瘤5例,海绵窦病变1例,多发性硬化1例.结论 以复视为首发症状的患者病因复杂,其中糖尿病性眼肌麻痹为最主要病因,脑血管病也是重要原因,其他还包括重症肌无力、动脉瘤等;临床医生应高度重视,明确诊断,以达到正确治疗的目的.%Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and etiology of patients with diplopia. Method A retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 68 cases with diplopia. Result 32 cases of diabetic ophthalmoplegia, 23 cases of cerebrovascular disease, 6 cases of myasthenia gravis, 5 cases of intracranial aneurysms, 1 cases of cavernous sinus lesions, 1 cases of multiple sclerosis. Conclusion Diabetic ophthalmoplegia is the main etiology, cerebrovascular disease is the main reason, there are other aneurysms, myasthenia gravis. With the primary symptom of diplopia in patients with complex etiology, easily misdiagnosed, clinicians should pay attention to, in order to achieve the correct diagnosis, treatment