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祖师麻

祖师麻的相关文献在1977年到2022年内共计138篇,主要集中在中国医学、药学、化学 等领域,其中期刊论文86篇、会议论文6篇、专利文献5797篇;相关期刊62种,包括中国中医药信息杂志、中成药、海峡药学等; 相关会议6种,包括2013年中药、天然药物化学成分分析与创新药物研究交流研讨会、2008中国药学会学术年会暨第八届中国药师周、第九届全国中药和天然药物学术研讨会等;祖师麻的相关文献由366位作者贡献,包括单进军、狄留庆、许惠琴等。

祖师麻—发文量

期刊论文>

论文:86 占比:1.46%

会议论文>

论文:6 占比:0.10%

专利文献>

论文:5797 占比:98.44%

总计:5889篇

祖师麻—发文趋势图

祖师麻

-研究学者

  • 单进军
  • 狄留庆
  • 许惠琴
  • 刘静
  • 毛著鸿
  • 韩锋
  • 侯文彬
  • 吴皓
  • 张新鑫
  • 杨武亮
  • 期刊论文
  • 会议论文
  • 专利文献

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    • 武旭; 贺素容; 王晶; 祁春艳; 赵重博
    • 摘要: 目的 预测祖师麻治疗类风湿性关节炎的潜在机制.方法 通过PubMed文献挖掘、结合TCMSP、TCMIP、BAT-MAN-TCM、Pubchem、Swiss Target Prediction、GeneCards等数据库获取祖师麻的活性成分、作用靶点和类风湿性关节炎疾病的靶点.采用Cytoscape 3.7.2软件构建活性成分-疾病-靶点-通路网络.通过String数据库构建蛋白质间互相作用网络.借助DAVID在线工具进行基因的GO富集和KEGG通路富集分析.在Autodocking vina等软件中进行分子对接验证.结果 通过筛选得到祖师麻22个化学成分,治疗疾病的潜在靶点有273个.GO(P<0.05)富集得到1376个GO条目,主要涉及细胞表面受体连接信号转导、质膜部分、核苷酸结合等.KEGG(P<0.05)通路分析得到58条信号通路,主要涉及细胞的焦点黏附通路、趋化因子信号通路、MAPK信号通路等.结论 通过网络药理学方法研究了祖师麻治疗类风湿性关节炎的多成分、多靶点作用机制,为祖师麻的实验研究和临床应用提供科学依据.
    • 李金磊; 马劲松; 殷红; 刘维统; 杨景帆
    • 摘要: 目的:运用祖师麻注射液穴位注射配合小针刀疗法治疗肱骨外上髁炎并对临床应用疗效方面进行管理观察研究探讨.方法:观察组选用祖师麻注射液穴位注射配合小针刀松解术治疗,对照组则仅用小针刀疗法治疗,3周后,观察两组患者的疗效比较并以VAS评分总疗效进行统计学分析比较.结果:观察组总的医治有效率、VAS评分强于对照组(P<0.05).结论:祖师麻穴位注射联合针刀治疗网球肘能较快缓解患者的疼痛症状,并能促进患肢功能恢复.
    • 马文; 任小娟
    • 摘要: 目的 观察针灸联合祖师麻治疗对膝骨关节炎患者血清血管内皮生长因子(vascular endothelialgrowth factor,VEGF)、碱性成纤维细胞生长因子(basic fibroblast growth factor,bFGF)表达的影响.方法 选取236例膝骨关节炎患者,采用随机数字表法分为两组,每组118例.对照组予以塞来昔布治疗,观察组给予针灸联合祖师麻治疗.比较两组患者疗效及治疗前后VAS评分、WOMAC评分和血清VEGF、b FGF水平;比较两组患者不良反应的发生率.结果 对照组和观察组总有效率分别为87.3%、94.9%,观察组总有效率显著高于对照组(P0.05),两组治疗后VAS评分、WOMAC评分均显著下降(P0.05),而观察组WOMAC评分显著低于对照组(P0.05),两组治疗后VEGF、bFGF均下降(P0.05).结论 针灸联合祖师麻治疗膝骨关节炎可以减轻炎症反应,抑制滑膜血管新生,有效改善疼痛和关节功能.%Objective To investigate the effect of acupuncture and moxibustion plus Zushima on serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and basic fibroblast growth factor (b FGF) in patients with knee osteoarthritis.Method Two hundred and thirty-six patients with knee osteoarthritis were allocated, using a random number table, to two groups, 118 cases each. The control group was treated with Celecoxib and the observation group, with acupuncture and moxibustion plus Zushima. The therapeutic effects, and pre-treatment and post-treatment VAS scores and WOMAC scores and serum VEGF and bFGF levels were compared between the two groups of patients. The adverse reaction incidences were compared between the two groups of patients. Result The total efficacy rate was 87.3% in the control group and 94.9% in the observation group and was significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group (P0.05). The VAS score and WOMAC score decreased significantly in both groups after treatment (P0.05) but the WOMAC score was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group (P0.05). After treatment, VEGF and bFGF decreased significantly in both groups (P 0.05). Conclusion Acupuncture and moxibustion plus Zushima can reduce inflammatory reactions, inhibit synovial angiogenesis, and effectively relive the pain, and improve articular functions in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.
    • 秦海娟; 陶占辉; 董昆; 刘涛
    • 摘要: 采用微波消解技术建立电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定中药祖师麻中重金属Pb、Cd、Cr、As、Hg、Cu、Zn含量的方法.将样品进行微波消解,完善前处理条件,优化ICP-MS的工作参数.选取72Ge、115In、209Bi、103Rh、45Sc、6Li、159Tb、89Y作为内标元素,有效克服基体效应及仪器波动影响.采用Qcell碰撞池技术、KED模式降低了多原子干扰.测定元素标准曲线相关系数R2均在0.995以上,各元素检出限在0.003~0.193 g/L之间.用国家标准物质评价了方法准确性.研究表明,该方法线性范围宽、准确性高、精密度好,适用于快速测定不同产地的祖师麻中重金属含量,也可用于中药材的质量控制.
    • 程文豪; 张天睿; 李颖慧; 马丹; 宋敬怡; 张仲毅; 张硕峰
    • 摘要: 目的探讨祖师麻肠溶制剂对佐剂性关节炎大鼠的抗炎与镇痛作用。方法右后肢足跖皮内注射弗氏完全佐剂制备佐剂性关节炎大鼠模型。将大鼠分为对照组、模型组、泼尼松组,及中药低、中、高剂量组,每组12只。泼尼松组灌胃以泼尼松3.2 mg/kg,中药低、中、高剂量组分别灌胃以祖师麻肠溶制剂0.396、0.792、1.584 g/kg,对照组、模型组灌胃以等体积的7.5%CMC-Na溶液。各组均连续干预12 d,于造模后第7 d、第12 d计算大鼠足跖肿胀率、50%机械缩足反射阈值(MWT)、热缩足反射阈值(TWT);末次给药24 h后ELISA法测定大鼠血清白介素-6(IL-6)、前列腺素E2(PGE2)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)水平,HE染色观察大鼠膝关节和踝关节病理学改变。结果 (1)与对照组比较,模型组大鼠足跖肿胀率升高(P0.05)。结论祖师麻肠溶制剂具有明显的抗炎、镇痛作用,可明显改善佐剂性关节炎大鼠膝关节及踝关节病理损伤。
    • 张瑞堂; 张红梅; 金永新; 马肖; 康玉龙; 田新华
    • 摘要: Objective: To optimize the alcohol extract techonology of Wenjing Zhitong Babu Gao. Methods: The content of 7-hydroxycoumarin, paeoniflorin and the extraction rate were used as index to optimize the extract procedure by the or-thogonal L9( 34) design. Results: The factors influencing the extract procedure were as follows: extraction time, liquid-solid ratio, alcohol concentration. The optimal extraction condition was the following: 60% alcohol added was 6 times of the medicinal material, the soaking time was 30 mins, the extraction duration was 60 mins, and the extraction times was twice. Conclusion: The extraction procedure is stable and practical.%目的:探索温经止痛巴布膏的最佳乙醇提取工艺.方法:采用正交试验L9(34)法,以7-羟基香豆素、芍药苷的含量和干浸膏得率为考察指标,筛选出最佳提取工艺条件.结果:影响提取工艺的因素的程度依次为提取时间、料液比、乙醇浓度.最适工艺条件为:处方量药材加6倍量60%的乙醇,浸泡30 min,提取60 min,提取2次.结论:该提取工艺稳定、可行.
    • 王丹; 聂作明; 吕正兵; 盛清
    • 摘要: 祖师麻甲素是中药祖师麻的主要药效成分,是一种香豆素类衍生物,具有多种生物学活性.祖师麻甲素可以通过调节多条炎症信号通路,抑制促炎性细胞因子产生,调节免疫细胞活性而发挥抗炎及免疫抑制作用,对多种自身免疫性疾病和炎症动物模型均具有治疗作用.针对祖师麻甲素的抗炎及免疫抑制作用的相关研究进行综述,以期为祖师麻甲素的进一步临床应用与新药开发提供理论依据.
    • 胡伊力格其; 张玲玲; 林龙飞; 付京; 董晓旭; 倪健
    • 摘要: Objective To investigate the anti-inflammatory activity of the main active ingredients in the dried stem bark of Daphne giraldii Nitsche.Methods Severialchemical compounds like vladinol D, pinoresinol, daphneticin, daphnoretin, daphnetin, giraloid A and giraldoid B were isolated from the stem barks. The CCK-8 experiemnts were analyzed for the cytotoxicity study. The cells were divided into the control group, the model group and the treatment group according to random number table method. The control group and the model group were added with 50μl culture medium. Moreover, treatment group was added with different concentrations (50.00, 25.00, 12.50, 6.25, 3.12μg/ml) of the solutions of giraloid A, giraldoid B and daphneticin. Then, RAW264.7 cells were treated with 50μl LPS (4μg/ml) for 24 h in the model group and treatment group. Griess reagent was used to determine the amount of NO release, and the secretion of TNF-α was detected by ELISA kit.Results Cytotoxicity test indicated that giraldoid A (50.00μg/ml), giraldoid B (50.00μg/ml) and daphneticin (50.00μg/ml) showed noobvious cytotoxicity. Giraldoid B (12.50, 25.00, 50.00μg/ml) could inhibit the production of NO (271.86% ± 20.92%, 256.48% ± 20.92%, 199.31% ± 15.16%vs.358.62% ± 28.64%) and  TNF-α (647.87% ±115.79%, 618.42% ± 87.52%, 588.33% ± 87.94%vs. 1035.06% ± 58.29%) in RAW264.7 induced by LPS compared with the model group. Giraldoid A (25, 50μg/ml) could inhibit the production of NO (234.99% ± 34.28%, 167.36% ± 25.76% vs.358.62%±28.64%) and TNF-α (691.76% ± 60.37%, 534.01% ± 41.60% vs. 1035.06% ± 58.29%) in RAW264.7 induced by LPS compared with the model group. Daphneticin (12.5, 25, 50μg/ml) could inhibit the production of NO (283.89% ± 36.69%, 243.08% ± 48.19%, 225.92% ± 33.67% vs.358.62% ± 28.64%) and TNF-α (713.77% ± 121.96%, 670.62% ± 18.70% vs. 1035.06% ± 58.29%) in RAW264.7 induced by LPS compared with the model group.Conclusions Giraldoid A, giraldoid B and daphneticin exhi bited anti-inflammatory effect through inhibiting the release of NO and the production of TNF-α in RAW264.7 induced by LPS.%目的 观察祖师麻主要成分的抗炎活性.方法 分离提取祖师麻化学成分川木香醇D、左旋松脂酚、瑞香新素、西瑞香素、黄瑞香苷A、瑞香素、黄瑞香苷B,采用CCK-8实验进行细胞毒性评价.将细胞按随机数字表法分为对照组、模型组和化合物组.对照组和模型组各加入50μl培养液,化合物组分别加入50.00、25.00、12.50、6.25、3.12μg/ml西瑞香素、黄瑞香苷A、黄瑞香苷B溶液,模型组和化合物组再加入4μg/ml脂多糖50μl,刺激24 h.采用Griess试剂法测定NO释放量,采用ELISA法检测TNF-α分泌量.结果 西瑞香素、黄瑞香苷A、黄瑞香苷B在50μg/ml下对小鼠巨噬细胞RAW264.7细胞具有较弱的细胞毒性,而其他化合物细胞毒性作用较明显.与模型组比较,12.50、25.00、50.00μg/ml黄瑞香苷B可抑制RAW264.7细胞NO[(271.86±20.92)%、(256.48±20.92)%、(199.31±15.16)%比(358.62±28.64)%]、TNF-α[(647.87±115.79)%、(618.42±87.52)%、(588.33±87.94)%比(1035.06±58.29)%]生成(P<0.05或P<0.01);25.00、50.00μg/ml黄瑞香苷A可抑制RAW264.7细胞NO[(234.99±34.28)%、(167.36±25.76)%比(358.62±28.64)%]、TNF-α[(691.76±60.37)%、(534.01±41.60)%比(1035.06±58.29)%]生成(P<0.05或P<0.01);12.50、25.00、50.00μg/ml西瑞香素可抑制RAW264.7细胞NO[(283.89±36.69)%、(243.08±48.19)%、(225.92±33.67)%比(358.62±28.64)%]、TNF-α[(713.77±121.96)%、(670.62±18.70)%、(599.62±68.62)%比(1035.06±58.29)%]生成(P<0.05或P<0.01).结论 黄瑞香苷A、黄瑞香苷B和西瑞香素具有抗炎作用,可降低脂多糖诱导的RAW264.7细胞NO释放量和TNF-α分泌量,发挥抗炎作用.
    • 范彬; 石晓峰; 蔺莉; 张君菡; 马趣环; 沈薇; 刘东彦; 王新娣
    • 摘要: Objective To optimize preparation process of Zushima Gel Cream. Methods The comprehensive evaluation set sensory evaluation, initial adhesive force, viscous force, and peeling strength score as indexes. The mixing time, refining temperature, mixing speed, and powder adding sequence were investigation factors. Orthogonal experiment was used to optimize forming process. Results Conditions of optimized preparation process were as following: add Zushima powder in Viscomate NP-700 and glycerol; mixing time was 5 min; refining temperature was 40 °C; mixing speed was 100 r/min. Conclusion The preparation process is good and optimized Zushima Gel Cream has a good adhesive force, good glossiness and excipients. The preparation process is good.%目的:优选祖师麻凝胶膏剂的制备工艺。方法以感官评价、初黏力、持黏力和剥离强度评分的综合评分为考察指标,以搅拌时间、炼合温度、搅拌速度、药粉加入顺序为考察因素,采用正交试验进行成型工艺优选。结果祖师麻凝胶膏剂的最佳制备工艺为:祖师麻药粉加入聚丙烯酸钠 NP-700和甘油中,搅拌时间为5 min、炼合温度为40°C、搅拌速度为100 r/min。结论优选工艺制备的祖师麻凝胶膏剂持粘力、光泽性、赋型性均较好,制备工艺良好。
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