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MODELING METHODS FOR MINIMIZING GRID SENSITIVITY FOR NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF FRACTURE PROPAGATION

机译:最大限度地降低裂缝扩展数值模拟网格敏感性的建模方法

摘要

A computer-implemented geological modeling method is disclosed. Hydraulic fracturing includes pumping fluids through a wellbore/ casing and into a formation through perforations, creating fractures that can improve well productivity. Geological modeling may be used to model pumping of fluids into the subsurface to achieve a desired fracturing result. However, the grid used may affect the fracture propagation calculations used for geological modeling. Thus, a methodology is disclosed which reduces the grid dependence when determining various aspects of fracturing, such as pressure and/or aperture. The methodology uses a first correction factor that is based on the grid used to determine fracture propagation and a second correction factor that is not based on the grid used to determine fracture propagation (such as based on an ideal grid). In this way, the two correction factors are derived from different aspects, which when combined, may be used to reduce grid dependence.
机译:公开了一种计算机实现的地质模型方法。 液压压裂包括通过井筒/壳体泵送流体并通过穿孔形成,产生可以提高生产率的骨折。 地质建模可用于将流体泵送到地下以实现所需的压裂结果。 然而,所用的网格可能影响用于地质模型的裂缝传播计算。 因此,公开了一种方法,其在确定压裂的各个方面时减少了网格依赖性,例如压力和/或孔。 该方法使用基于用于确定裂缝传播的网格的第一校正因子和不基于用于确定裂缝传播的网格的第二校正因子(例如基于理想网格)。 以这种方式,两种校正因子来自不同方面,当组合时,可以用于减少网格依赖性。

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