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SERIES-TYPE PHOTOVOLTAIC HIGH-VOLTAGE DIRECT-CURRENT GRID-CONNECTED CONVERTER TOPOLOGICAL CIRCUIT AND MODULATION METHOD THEREFOR

机译:系列式光伏高压直流网连接转换器拓扑电路及其调制方法

摘要

The present invention falls within the technical filed of photovoltaic high-voltage converters, and specifically relates to a series-type photovoltaic high-voltage direct-current grid-connected converter topological circuit and a modulation method therefor, wherein same are aimed at solving the problems in the prior art of a complex topological structure, numerous conversion links, poor practicability and a low boosting ratio. The topological circuit in the present invention comprises: a high-frequency transformer for isolating a primary circuit from a secondary circuit, wherein the primary circuit comprises a high-frequency full-bridge inverter circuit, an active-clamping circuit, a C1, a D0 and an L1, and adjusts a boost mode and a buck mode of the topological circuit; the secondary circuit comprises a high-frequency rectifying circuit, a C3 and a C4, and rectifies and filters an output voltage of the high-frequency transformer; and the secondary circuit further comprises a switch transistor Q5, for adjusting the secondary circuit into a voltage multiplication circuit, so as to double the output voltage of the high-frequency transformer. According to the present invention, there is no need to pre-charge an output capacitor, entering a buck mode from zero voltage and gradually transitioning to a boost mode achieves a soft start, and adjusting a topological boosting ratio over a wide range realizes the matching of an input voltage and an output voltage.
机译:本发明落入光伏高压转换器的技术源,并且具体涉及串联光伏高压直流电流电网连接转换器拓扑电路和调制方法,其中旨在解决问题在复杂的拓扑结构的现有技术中,许多转化链路,实用性差和较低的升压比。本发明的拓扑电路包括:高频变压器,用于隔离来自次级电路的主电路,其中主电路包括高频全桥式逆变器电路,主动夹紧电路,C 1 ,d 0 和l 1 ,并调整拓扑模式和拓扑电路的降压模式;二次电路包括高频整流电路,C 3 和C 4 ,并整流和滤波高频变压器的输出电压;辅助电路还包括开关晶体管Q 5 ,用于将次级电路调节到电压乘法电路中,从而加倍高频变压器的输出电压。根据本发明,不需要预先充电输出电容,从零电压进入降压模式并逐渐过渡到升压模式实现软启动,并在宽范围内调整拓扑升压比率实现匹配输入电压和输出电压。

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