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IRRIGATION SYSTEM AND METHOD USING WATER SHORTAGE DIAGNOSIS OF CROPS

机译:灌溉系统与方法使用缺水诊断作物

摘要

The present invention relates to an irrigation system and method using water stress diagnosis of crops, and in particular, to a decision-making system and method for determining an appropriate irrigation timing and irrigation amount in connection with soil moisture information. The present invention comprises the steps of: generating measurement information by measuring meteorological information including at least one of temperature, humidity, solar radiation, or wind speed of the atmosphere in which the crop is located and the leaf temperature of the crop by a measuring unit; The index value of the moisture stress of the crop in the calculation unit by using the measurement information of a specific time period among the measurement information ( : Crop Water Stress Index) and effective soil moisture content ( Calculating ); And a reference value of the index value and a preset moisture stress in the control unit through the result of the calculation unit ( ), and the effective soil moisture content ( It provides an irrigation system and method using a water stress diagnosis of a crop comprising the step of determining irrigation by comparing with) and a threshold value of the Maximum Allowable Deficit (MAD) of the crop.
机译:本发明涉及使用水分应激诊断作物的灌溉系统和方法,尤其涉及一种决策系统和方法,用于确定与土壤湿度信息有关的适当灌溉正时和灌溉量。本发明包括以下步骤:通过测量气象信息,包括温度,湿度,太阳辐射或风速的气象信息,其中作物所在的大气中的至少一个以及测量单元的作物的叶子温度;通过使用测量信息(:作物水分应激指数)和有效土壤水分含量(计算)的特定时间段的测量信息来计算裁剪中作物水分胁迫的指标值。并且通过计算单元()的结果和使用有效的土壤水分含量和使用水分应激诊断的灌溉系统和方法,对控制单元中的指标值和预设水分应激的参考值。通过比较灌溉的步骤和作物最大允许缺陷(MAD)的阈值。

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