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Method for dimensional x-ray measurement, in particular by computed tomography, and x-ray computed tomography scanner

机译:尺寸X射线测量方法,特别是通过计算机断层扫描和X射线计算断层扫描仪

摘要

The invention relates to a method for dimensional measurement by way of X-ray computed tomography, featuring the steps (a) Irradiating a test object (26) with non-monochromatic X-ray radiation from a virtually punctiform X-ray source (12), (b) measuring the intensity (I) of the X-ray radiation (22) in the radiation path behind the test object (26) by means of a detector (14) which has a plurality of pixels (P) to obtain pixel-dependent intensity data (I(P)), and (c) calculating at least one dimension (H) of the test object (26) using the pixel-dependent intensity data (I(P)). According to the invention, the pixel-dependent intensity data (I(P)) is corrected by the influence of an effective penetration depth (τ) on the detector and/or a displacement of the effective source location (Q) on a target (20) of the X-ray source (12).
机译:本发明涉及通过X射线计算机断层扫描的尺寸测量方法,其特征介绍了从几乎尖嘴状的非单色X射线辐射照射测试对象( 26 )的步骤(a) X射线源( 12 ),(b)测量测试对象后面的辐射路径中X射线辐射( 22 )的强度(i)(< b> 26 )通过具有多个像素(p)的检测器( 14/b>)来获得依赖于像素的强度数据(i(p))和(c)使用依赖像素的强度数据(i(p))计算测试对象( 26 )的至少一个维度(h)。根据本发明,通过对检测器上的有效穿透深度(τ)的影响和/或目标上的有效源位置(q)的位移来校正像素相关强度数据(i(p))校正( X射线源的 20 )( 12 )。

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