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Method of and apparatus for measuring annulus pressure in a well

机译:用于测量井中环空压力的方法和设备

摘要

A method of and apparatus for measuring and monitoring the annulus pressure between coaxial well conduits by providing a pressure measuring means which is adapted to be positioned in the well in the annulus and which is movable in response to pressure, and measuring means measuring the movement of the movable pressure measuring means, and transmitting the measurement to the well surface. Pressure measuring means may include a movable element exposed to the pressure in the annulus and a pressure charge chamber acting on the element opposing the movement caused by the pressure in the annulus. The pressure chamber and movable elements may be annular and surround the exterior of the interior conduit. The measuring means includes sensor means adapted to be moved in the well in the interior of the interior conduit to a position adjacent but spaced from the pressure measuring means for providing measurements by signal waves. The measuring means may include a stop shoulder for location the measuring means at a predetermined location in the interior conduit.
机译:一种用于测量和监测同轴井导管之间的环空压力的方法和装置,其方法是:提供一种压力测量装置,该压力测量装置适于定位在环空的井中,并且可响应压力而移动;以及一种测量装置,用于测量管道的运动。可移动压力测量装置,并将测量结果传送到井表面。压力测量装置可以包括:可移动元件,其暴露于环空中的压力;以及增压室,其作用于与由环空中的压力引起的运动相反的元件上。压力室和可移动元件可以是环形的并且围绕内部导管的外部。该测量装置包括传感器装置,该传感器装置适于在内部管道的内部的井中移动到与压力测量装置相邻但间隔开的位置,以通过信号波提供测量。测量装置可以包括用于将测量装置定位在内部管道中的预定位置处的挡肩。

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