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Marine diesel engine and ship equipped with the same

机译:船用柴油机和配备有该船用柴油机的船

摘要

A marine Diesel engine consists of parallel left and right engines mounted on a common bed plate having integral independent columns on which the cylinders of the engine are supported, the bed plate and columns forming the crank chambers of the engines. The exhaust and scavenging pipes for the engines are constructed as common parts, the scavenging pipe being mounted between the engines and being flexibly connected to at least one of them so as to permit relative movement between the engine upper portions. A single propeller shaft is driven at a desired low r.p.m. from the crank shafts of the engines through a gearing device consisting simply of a gear on the propeller shaft meshing with a pair of pinions each connected to one of the engine crank shafts by an elastic coupling. As compared with a conventional single bank Diesel engine, such a twin bank Diesel engine permits a ship of given dwt to be driven at the same speed with appreciable savings in fuel consumption, in engine weight, and in engine room size with a corresponding increase in cargo carrying capacity.
机译:船用柴油机由安装在同一底板上的左右平行发动机组成,该底板具有一体的独立柱,发动机的气缸支撑在该独立柱上,该底板和柱构成发动机的曲轴箱。用于发动机的排气管和扫气管被构造为公共部件,该扫气管被安装在发动机之间并且被柔性地连接至它们中的至少一个,以允许发动机上部之间的相对运动。单个螺旋桨轴以所需的低r.p.m驱动。从发动机的曲轴通过齿轮装置,该齿轮装置仅由螺旋桨轴上的齿轮组成,该齿轮与一对小齿轮啮合,每个小齿轮均通过弹性联轴器连接至一个发动机曲轴。与传统的单排柴油发动机相比,这种双排柴油发动机允许给定载重吨的船以相同的速度行驶,从而在燃料消耗,发动机重量和机舱尺寸方面显着节省,相应地增加了油耗。载货能力。

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