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- Finished or semi-finished products rheologically stable based on heat-curable powder, fibrous materials and of fillers and finished products shaped in arising having a good adjustable physical properties

机译:-基于热固性粉末,纤维材料和填充物的流变学稳定的制成品或半成品,以及成型后形成的具有良好可调节物理性能的制成品

摘要

Semi-finished prods. in plate or blank form and having stable rheological prop. on storage comprise 10-80 (15-40) (wt)% mineral or synthetic fibres in the form of mats, fabrics or strands, 5-70 (10-40)% thermosetting resin and 5-60% of a filler. The prods. are obtd. (semi)continuously introducing a powdery formulation of the resin and the filler into the fibrous structure, heating at a temp. equal to or above the softening pt. of the resin but so that the crosslinking rate of the resin remains low, compacting the resin-loaded fibrous structure under pressure and hardening the prod. by cooling and storing in the form of strips, plates or blanks. Specifically the resin is a phenolic novolak, an aminoplast, a polyester, a polystyrylpyridone, a polybismaleimide or an epoxy resin. The filler is an active and/or passive (in)organic filler in the form of powder, beads or grains such as sand, slate, trihydrated alumina, silica and boric anhydride. The fibres are pref. glass fibres and/or carbon fibres. The prods. have good mechanical and electrical properties that cen be adjusted to suit the purpose required and also have good fire resistance. They can be used as structural materials in e.g. aircraft interior and other vehicles, public buildings, cable channels and the like.
机译:半成品。呈板状或空白形式,并具有稳定的流变性。储存时,应包括10-80(15-40)(wt)%的以垫子,织物或线形式的矿物或合成纤维,5-70(10-40)%的热固性树脂和5-60%的填料。刺。笨拙。 (半)在一定温度下加热将树脂和填料的粉状配方连续引入纤维结构中。等于或高于软化点。但是,树脂的交联速率仍然很低,从而在压力下压实了负载树脂的纤维结构,并使产品硬化。通过冷却并以条,板或坯料的形式存储。具体地说,该树脂是酚醛清漆,氨基塑料,聚酯,聚苯乙烯基吡啶酮,聚双马来酰亚胺或环氧树脂。填料是呈粉末,珠子或颗粒例如沙子,板岩,三水合氧化铝,二氧化硅和硼酸酐形式的活性和/或无源(内)有机填料。纤维是优选的。玻璃纤维和/或碳纤维。刺。具有良好的机械和电气性能,可以根据需要进行调整,并且还具有良好的耐火性。它们可以用作例如结构材料。飞机内部和其他车辆,公共建筑,电缆通道等。

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