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METHOD FOR RECOVERY OF HIGH-PURITY RARE EARTH OXIDES FROM A RARE EARTH FLUORESCENT WASTE MATERIAL

机译:从稀土荧光粉材料中回收高纯稀土氧化物的方法

摘要

A process for recovering highly pure rare earth oxides from a waste rare earth phosphor containing at least Fe and/or Ca as impurities, which comprises dissolving the waste rare earth phosphor in an excess amount of a strong acid capable of dissolving the waste rare earth phosphor, adding to the solution at a temperature of at least 70 DEG C. oxalic acid in an amount of from 0.3 to 1.8 times the theoretical amount to obtain precipitates of rare earth oxalates, washing the precipitates with warm water having a temperature of at least 50 DEG C. and then baking them.
机译:从至少包含Fe和/或Ca作为杂质的废稀土磷光体中回收高纯稀土氧化物的方法,其包括将废稀土磷光体溶解在过量的能够溶解废稀土磷光体的强酸中。在至少70℃的温度下,以理论量的0.3至1.8倍的量向溶液中加入草酸,以得到稀土草酸盐的沉淀,然后用温度至少为50℃的温水洗涤沉淀。 C.然后烘烤。

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