首页> 外国专利> Method and arrangement for exchanging data words between two memories, for example the buffer of a byte multiplex channel and the buffer of the input/output command unit of a higher level of a data-processing system

Method and arrangement for exchanging data words between two memories, for example the buffer of a byte multiplex channel and the buffer of the input/output command unit of a higher level of a data-processing system

机译:在两个存储器之间交换数据字的方法和装置,例如在一个字节多路复用通道的缓冲器和更高级别的数据处理系统的输入/输出命令单元的缓冲器之间

摘要

1. A method of exchanging data words between two stores, e.g. the buffer store (BYMST) in a byte multiplex channel (CHn) and buffer store (MMD) of the superordinate input/output control unit (IOC) in a data processing system, in the one or other direction in dependence upon commands of a microprocessor control unit (DPV-ST) with a constant duration of the individual operating cycles (EO), characterized in that in the case of data transfers (TB) which cannot be executed by one operating cycle (EO) because of excessive delay times (LF) between the microprocessor control unit (DVP-ST) with the first store (MMD) and the remote second store (BYMST) and/or operating times of the second store, the execution is divided into a plurality of transfer phase (PH1 to PH3) and the various transfer phases (PH1 to PH3) are triggered by various, consecutive operating cycles (e.g. EO1 to EO3) of the microprocessor control unit (DVP-ST), and that all the transfer phases (PH1 to PH3) are each controlled by a phase control pulse (T) which is derived from the respective operating cycle (EO) with a fixed phase position in relation thereto and each results in the storage or intermediate storage of the items of information made available in the previous transfer phase, so that the various transfer phases of consecutive exchange operations can in each case be executed simultaneously.
机译:一种在两个存储之间交换数据字的方法,例如:数据处理系统中上级输入/输出控制单元(IOC)的字节多路复用通道(CHn)中的缓冲区存储(BYMST)和上级输入/输出控制单元(MMD)的存储方向,取决于微处理器的命令控制单元(DPV-ST)具有恒定的各个操作周期(EO)的持续时间,其特征在于,在数据传输(TB)的情况下,由于延迟时间(LF)过长而无法由一个操作周期(EO)执行)在具有第一存储区(MMD)和远程第二存储区(BYMST)的微处理器控制单元(DVP-ST)和/或第二存储区的运行时间之间,执行分为多个传输阶段(PH1至PH3) )和各种传输阶段(PH1至PH3)由微处理器控制单元(DVP-ST)的各种连续操作周期(例如EO1至EO3)触发,并且所有传输阶段(PH1至PH3)均受控制由相位控制脉冲(T)得出相对于其具有固定相位的操作周期(EO),每个操作周期导致在上一个传输阶段可用的信息项的存储或中间存储,因此连续交换操作的各个传输阶段可以分别同时执行。

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