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elektronenoptik for a elektronenstrahlschweißmaschine

机译:电子束焊接机的电子光学

摘要

Electron beam welding machine has an electron gun with a Wehnelt electrode between the cathode and the tubular anode. It produces a beam of high directivity and a large aperture angle which passes through an intermediate lens in the anode mount. This lens is set to focus the beam to a smaller divergent aperture angle and is followed by adjusting coils. The cut-off frequency for the magnetic reversal of the intermediate lens is at least 500 Hz. The high directivity results in a better weld penetration, i.e. a very deep and very narrow seam over a wide working range.
机译:电子束焊接机在阴极和管状阳极之间有一个带有Wehnelt电极的电子枪。它产生高方向性和大孔径角的光束,该光束穿过阳极底座中的中间透镜。该透镜设置成将光束聚焦到较小的发散孔径角,然后调节线圈。中间透镜的磁性反转的截止频率至少为500 Hz。高方向性导致更好的焊缝熔深,即在很宽的工作范围内有很深很窄的焊缝。

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