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METHOD OF REGISTRATION OF SEISMIC SIGNALS WITH DIGITAL SEISMOMETRIC EQUIPMENT

机译:数字测震设备配准地震信号的方法

摘要

FIELD: seismometry. SUBSTANCE: in advance each seismograph is manufactured on the base of microprocessing structure, its information media are fabricated in the form of preliminary on-line storage and on-line storage and central control station is made in the form of controlling computer. Lower fl and upper fu frequencies of registered seismic signals as well as discretization frequency fd are set for each seismograph from controlling computer. The latter is chosen from relation fd=k1fu, where k1=2-4. Directly after reception and analog-to-digital conversion of seismic signals they are recorded into region of preliminary on-line storage so it stores information on signals for last time interval with value &Dgr;t=k2/fl, where k2=1-1.5. If magnitude of signal exceeds threshold of any of seismographs content of preliminary on-line storage is transferred into on-line storage and signals are continued to be registered in the latter till magnitude of extremum of signal drops below threshold. Later information from on-line storages of all seismographs is sent into controlling computer. EFFECT: improved operational characteristics and efficiency. 2 cl, 2 dwg
机译:领域:地震仪。实质:预先在微处理结构的基础上制造每台地震仪,其信息介质以初步在线存储和在线存储的形式制造,中央控制站以控制计算机的形式制造。从控制计算机为每个地震仪设置已注册地震信号的较低f l 和较高f u 频率以及离散频率f d 。后者选自关系f d = k 1 f u ,其中k 1 = 2-4。在接收到地震信号并进行模数转换后,将它们直接记录到初步在线存储区域中,因此它将有关最后一个时间间隔的信号信息存储为&Dgr; t = k 2 / f l ,其中k 2 = 1-1.5。如果信号强度超过任何地震仪的阈值,则将初步在线存储的内容转移到在线存储中,并继续在后者中记录信号,直到信号极值降至阈值以下。来自所有地震仪在线存储的稍后信息被发送到控制计算机。效果:改善了运行特性和效率。 2 cl,2 dwg

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