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The vortex tube and the application in order to execute manner and the said manner which control the thermodynamics process in the vortex tube

机译:涡流管及其应用以控制涡流管中的热力学过程的执行方式和所述方式

摘要

(57) Abstract The manner where the compressed fluids current are supplied to nozzle entrance 4, control the thermodynamics process inside the vortex tube is disclosed. Without accompanying the alteration with respect to structure of the vortex tube, in order to obtain the specified property of low temperatures current and high temperatures current, in order for parameter of the thermodynamics process which it occurs inside the vortex tube to change, the fluids current inside nozzle entrance 4 are controlled. You adjust the length of the channel, or or the fluids current by splitting into two revolutions current where each has itself length, or, the fluids current inside nozzle entrance 4 are controlled speed of the fluids current in the entrance part to the nozzle entrance, by adjusting capacity and pressure. The spiral functioning does 10 which is laid out in the entrance to introduction port 6 and absorber 40 as the means which control the flow inside the vortex tube. This spiral, in order to be alteration possible, can install the position regarding the flow inflow inside nozzle entrance 4. As for this invention, for example, in order at freezer storage industry and medical field to machine the part, it can use in industrial field.
机译:(57)<摘要>公开了将压缩流体电流供应到喷嘴入口4的方式,以控制涡流管内部的热力学过程。在不伴随涡流管结构变化的情况下,为了获得低温电流和高温电流的特定特性,为了使发生在涡流管内部的热力学过程的参数发生变化,流体电流喷嘴入口4的内部受到控制。您可以调整通道的长度,或者通过分成两圈各自具有长度的旋转电流来调整流体电流,或者,喷嘴入口4内的流体电流受喷嘴入口部分中流体电流的速度控制,通过调整容量和压力。螺旋功能件10布置在引入口6和吸收器40的入口中,作为控制涡流管内部流动的装置。该螺旋线为了能够变更,可以在喷嘴入口4的内部设置与流入量有关的位置。例如,本发明例如为了在冷冻库业和医疗领域对零件进行加工而可以在工业上使用。领域。

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