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Enhanced adaptive statistical filter providing improved performance for target motion analysis noise discrimination

机译:增强型自适应统计滤波器,为目标运动分析噪声识别提供了改进的性能

摘要

An adaptive statistical filter system for receiving a data stream comprising a series of data values from a sensor associated with successive points in time. Each data value includes a data component representative of the motion of a target and a noise component, with the noise components of data values associated with proximate points in time being correlated. The adaptive statistical filter system includes a prewhitener module, a plurality of statistical filters of different orders and a selection module. The prewhitener module receives the data stream from the sensor and generates a corrected data stream comprising a series of corrected data values each associated with a data value of the data stream, each including a data component and a noise component with the noise components of data values associated with proximate points in time being decorrelated. The plural statistical filters are coupled to receive the corrected data stream in parallel from the prewhitener. Each statistical filter generates coefficient values to fit the corrected data stream to a polynomial of corresponding order and fit values representative of the degree of fit of corrected data stream to the polynomial. The selection module receives the fit values and coefficient values from the plural statistical filters and selects coefficient values from one of the filters in response to the fit values. The coefficient values are coupled to target motion analysis module which determines position and velocity of the target.
机译:一种自适应统计滤波器系统,用于从与连续时间点相关联的传感器接收包括一系列数据值的数据流。每个数据值包括代表目标运动的数据分量和噪声分量,与邻近时间点关联的数据值的噪声分量相关。自适应统计滤波器系统包括预增白器模块,多个不同阶数的统计滤波器和选择模块。预增白剂模块从传感器接收数据流并生成校正后的数据流,该校正后的数据流包括一系列校正后的数据值,每个校正后的数据值与数据流的数据值相关联,每个校正后的数据值包括数据分量和具有数据值的噪声分量的噪声分量与最接近的时间点相关联。多个统计滤波器被耦合以从预增白剂并行地接收校正后的数据流。每个统计滤波器生成系数值以将校正后的数据流拟合到相应阶次的多项式,并且拟合值表示校正后的数据流对多项式的拟合度。选择模块从多个统计滤波器接收拟合值和系数值,并且响应于拟合值从滤波器之一中选择系数值。系数值耦合到目标运动分析模块,该模块确定目标的位置和速度。

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