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the laser cutting technology verbundwerkzeugmaschine

机译:激光切割技术复合机床

摘要

A composite machine tool which can continuously execute laser machining to diversified slopes of a work having a 3-D shape without changing the attitude of the work in a composite machine tool capable of alternately executing cutting and laser machining on a single machine. A laser machining arbor (44) of this composite machine tool (10) includes a fitting portion (54) which is in close contact with a tool support portion (40) of a spindle (28), a communication portion (62) rotatably supported by the fitting portion (54), and an outgoing portion (68) so connected to the communication portion (62) through a shaft (66) as to be capable of rocking. The fitting portion (54) and the communication portion (62) are equipped with a first passage (64) penetrating therethrough in an axial direction, and the outgoing portion (68) is equipped with a second passage (70) penetrating therethrough in the axial direction. A lens (72) for converging a laser beam is fixedly disposed in the second passage (70) of the outgoing portion (68). A movable reflection plate (78) supported by a shaft (66) is provided between the first and second passages (64, 70). The movable reflection plate (78) rotates around the shaft (66) interlocked with the relative rocking motion of the outgoing portion (68) relative to the fitting portion (54) and to the communication portion (62), and guides a laser beam passing through the first passage (64) to a lens (72) inside the second passage (70) at all the rocking inclined positions of the outgoing portion (68). IMAGE
机译:一种能够在不改变工件的姿态的情况下连续地对具有3D形状的工件的坡度进行激光加工的复合机床,该复合机床能够在单个机器上交替地执行切割和激光加工。该复合机床(10)的激光加工心轴(44)包括与主轴(28)的工具支撑部分(40)紧密接触的装配部分(54),可旋转地支撑的连通部分(62)。通过装配部(54),通过轴(66)与连通部(62)连接而能够摆动的出射部(68)。装配部(54)和连通部(62)在轴向上贯通有第一通道(64),输出部(68)在轴向上贯通有第二通道(70)。方向。在出射部(68)的第二通道(70)上固定设置有用于会聚激光束的透镜(72)。由轴(66)支撑的可移动反射板(78)设置在第一和第二通道(64、70)之间。可动反射板(78)以与出射部(68)相对于嵌合部(54)及连通部(62)的相对摆动联动的轴(66)为中心旋转,并引导激光束通过。通过第一通道(64)到达第二通道(70)内部的透镜(72),在出射部分(68)的所有摇摆倾斜位置。 <图像>

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