METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE DEPOSIT OF AT LEAST ONE FILM OF INTRINSIC MICROCRYSTALLINE OR NANOCRYSTALLINE HYDROGENATED SILICON AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL OBTAINED BY THIS METHOD

摘要

The device (10) comprises a deposition chamber (12) containing two electrodes (13, 14), one of which comprises a support (16) for a substrate (17) and is earthed, the other being connected to an electric radio frequency generator (15). The device includes a mechanism (23) for extracting gas from the chamber (12) and a mechanism (18) for supplying gas. The device also comprises a mechanism for purification (31) of the gases introduced into the chamber, these a mechanism being arranged so as to reduce the number of oxygen atoms contained in the deposition gas, such gas being made up of silane, hydrogen and/or argon. The procedure consists of creating a vacuum in the deposition chamber (12), purifying the gases using purification a mechanism (31), introducing these purified gases into the chamber (12), then creating a plasma between the electrodes (13, 14). A film of intrinsic microcrystalline silicon in then deposited on the substrate.