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Method of recovering adipic acid and 6-hydroxycaproic acid from waste solution of alkali metal salts of organic acids coming from the process of cyclohexane oxidation

机译:从环己烷氧化过程产生的有机酸碱金属盐废液中回收己二酸和6-羟基己酸的方法

摘要

A method of recovering adipic acid and 6-hydroxycaproic acid from the waste solution of alkali metal salts of organic acids coming from the process of cyclohexane oxidation, which comprises:P P(i) basifying the reaction mixture coming from cyclohexane oxidation with an aqueous solution of an alkali-metal base so that the organic acids essentially comprising adipic acid and 6-hydroxycaproic acid therein, are saponified, extracting the formed alkali metal salts of organic acids from the mixture with water, then acidifying the aqueous extract comprising the alkali metal salts of organic acids to a pH value of 3 or lower with an aqueous solution of a protic inorganic acid, as a result, said aqueous extract is separated into an oily layer and an aqueous layer; PP(ii) extracting the organic acid from said oily layer obtained from the step (i) with an aqueous solution of a protic inorganic acid, to obtain an aqueous extract;PP (iii) extracting the organic acid from the aqueous layer obtained from the step (i) with an organic solvent selected from alcohols, ketones, esters or the mixtures thereof, to obtain an oily extract;P P(iv) extracting the organic acid from the aqueous extract obtained from the step (ii) with an organic solvent selected from alcohols, ketones, esters or mixtures thereof, to obtain an oily extract; and PP(v) combining and distilling the oily extracts obtained from the steps (iii) and (iv), to recover the organic acid essentially comprising adipic acid and 6- hydroxycaproic acid.
机译:从环己烷氧化过程产生的有机酸碱金属盐废溶液中回收己二酸和6-羟基己酸的方法,该方法包括:(P)碱化环己烷氧化产生的反应混合物用碱金属碱的水溶液将其中基本包含己二酸和6-羟基己酸的有机酸皂化,用水从混合物中萃取形成的有机酸的碱金属盐,然后酸化包含用质子无机酸的水溶液将有机酸的碱金属盐的pH值降至3或更低,结果,所述水提物被分离成油层和水层。

(ii)用质子无机酸的水溶液从由步骤(i)获得的所述油层中提取有机酸,以获得水提取物;

(iii)提取从步骤(i)获得的水层中的有机酸与选自醇,酮,酯或它们的混合物的有机溶剂一起获得油状提取物;(P)

(iv)从从步骤(ii)获得的水提取物与选自醇,酮,酯或它们的混合物的有机溶剂一起获得油状提取物; (p)合并并蒸馏从步骤(iii)和(iv)获得的油状提取物,以回收基本上包含己二酸和6-羟基己酸的有机酸。

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