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FORMED PRODUCT OF ARTIFICIAL SOIL FOR GREENING BUILDING AND PANEL FOR GREENING WALL SURFACE

机译:绿化建筑用人造土和墙面饰板的人造产品

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a formed product of an artificial soil sufficiently reduced in weight and excellent in soil holding power even when water is permeated. SOLUTION: This formed product 1 of an artificial soil for greening a building comprises a porous formed product consisting essentially of a granular artificial soil material containing swellable grains such as vermiculite and a water-resistant polyvinyl alcohol and obtained by swelling the grains, forming the grains and retaining the shape of voids formed in the artificial soil material with a cured product of the water-resistant polyvinyl alcohol. A water-resistant polyvinyl alcohol having =1,700 degree of polymerization and =98 mol% degree of saponification is preferably used as the water-resistant polyvinyl alcohol or a modified polyvinyl alcohol in which hydrcphobic groups are introduced into the molecular chain is preferably used as the water-resistant polyvinyl alcohol. The panels 2a and 2b for greening the wall surface are obtained by holding the formed product of the artificial soil with a frame unit and installing an engaging part 3 engageable with the wall to be greened in the frame unit.
机译:解决的问题:即使在渗入水的情况下,也能获得重量充分减轻且土壤保持力优异的人造土壤的成形物。解决方案:这种用于建筑物绿化的人造土壤的成型产品1包含一种多孔成型产品,该产品基本上由颗粒状人造土壤材料组成,该材料包含containing石和耐水聚乙烯醇等可溶胀颗粒,并通过溶胀颗粒,形成颗粒而获得用耐水聚乙烯醇的固化产物保持在人造土壤材料中形成的空隙的形状。作为耐水聚乙烯醇,优选使用在分子链中导入了疏水基的改性聚乙烯醇,优选使用聚合度≥1700,皂化度≥98mol%的耐水聚乙烯醇。作为防水聚乙烯醇。通过用框架单元保持人造土壤的成形产品并将可与待绿化的墙壁接合的接合部分3安装在框架单元中,来获得用于使墙壁表面绿化的面板2a和2b。

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