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Incoherent fiber optic laser system

机译:非相干光纤激光系统

摘要

An incoherent fiber optic laser system is provided which provides a high quality output beam which is readily scalable and which can be focused to a target location located relatively near or relatively far without requiring sophisticated optical elements. The incoherent fiber optic laser system includes a plurality of single mode laser sources, such as a plurality of fiber optic amplifiers, for providing single mode laser signals. The laser sources, such as the fiber optic amplifiers, operate incoherently with respect to one another such that the resulting laser signals are also incoherent. The incoherent fiber optic laser system also generally includes a plurality of single mode optical fibers for routing the incoherent laser signals as desired. In addition, the incoherent fiber optic laser system can include a plurality of lenses for collimating the incoherent laser signals provided by respective ones of the single mode optical fibers. In one advantageous embodiment, the incoherent fiber optic laser system also includes means for combining and focusing the collimated, incoherent laser signals to a target location at a predetermined distance. For example, the focusing means can focus the incoherent laser signals to a target location that is relatively near, such as within several inches, or to a target location that is relatively far, such as five or ten kilometers. Since the laser signals are incoherent, however, the fiber optic system need not include sophisticated optical elements, but can still produce a high quality output beam that is scalable to the wide range of power levels suitable for various applications.
机译:提供了一种非相干光纤激光系统,该系统提供了高质量的输出光束,该光束易于缩放并且可以聚焦到相对较近或相对较远的目标位置,而无需复杂的光学元件。非相干光纤激光系统包括多个单模激光源,例如多个光纤放大器,用于提供单模激光信号。诸如光纤放大器之类的激光源相对于彼此不相干地操作,使得所产生的激光信号也不相干。非相干光纤激光系统通常还包括多个单模光纤,用于根据需要路由非相干激光信号。另外,非相干光纤激光系统可以包括多个透镜,用于准直由相应的单模光纤提供的非相干激光信号。在一个有利的实施例中,非相干光纤激光系统还包括用于将准直的非相干激光信号组合并聚焦到预定距离的目标位置的装置。例如,聚焦装置可以将非相干激光信号聚焦到相对较近的目标位置,例如几英寸以内,或者聚焦到相对较远的目标位置,例如五或十公里。然而,由于激光信号是不相干的,因此光纤系统不必包括复杂的光学元件,但仍可以产生高质量的输出光束,该光束可扩展至适合各种应用的宽泛功率水平。

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