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Noise reduction system and method of processing a noisy input signal and a noise signal to provide a reduced noise output signal, and respective cell phone

机译:降噪系统和处理噪声输入信号和噪声信号以提供降低的噪声输出信号的方法,以及相应的手机

摘要

"SYSTEM FOR REDUCING NOISE AND METHOD OF PROCESSING A NOISE INPUT SIGNAL AND A NOISE SIGNAL TO PROVIDE A REDUCED NOISE OUTPUT SIGNAL AND THEIR CELL PHONE". Voice optimization is provided in dual microphone noise reduction systems by the inclusion of spectral subtraction algorithms using linear convolution, causal filtration and / or exponential mediation subordinated to the spectrum of the spectral subtraction gain function. According to typical embodiments, when a distal mouth microphone is used in conjunction with a proximal mouth microphone, it is possible to treat non-stationary background noise while the noise spectrum can be continuously estimated from a single block of input samples. . The distal mouth microphone, in addition to capturing background noise, also captures the user's voice, albeit at a lower level than the proximal mouth microphone. To optimize noise estimation, a spectral subtraction stage is used to suppress the voice in the distal microphone signal from the mouth. In order to optimize the noise estimation, a coarse voice estimation is formed with another stage of spectral subtraction from the proximal signal of the mouth. Finally, a third spectral subtraction function is used to optimize the proximal signal from the mouth by suppressing background noise using the optimized background noise estimation.
机译:“用于减少噪声的系统和处理噪声输入信号和噪声信号以提供减小的噪声输出信号及其手机的方法”。通过包括使用线性卷积,因果滤波和/或从属于频谱减法增益函数频谱的指数中介的频谱减法算法,可以在双麦克风降噪系统中提供语音优化。根据典型的实施例,当远侧口传声器与近侧口传声器结合使用时,可以处理非平稳背景噪声,同时可以从单个输入样本块连续估计噪声谱。 。远侧麦克风除了捕获背景噪声外,还捕获用户的语音,尽管其水平低于近侧麦克风。为了优化噪声估计,频谱减法级用于抑制来自嘴部的远端麦克风信号中的声音。为了优化噪声估计,通过从嘴的近端信号进行频谱减法的另一阶段来形成粗略语音估计。最后,第三频谱减法函数用于通过使用优化的背景噪声估计来抑制背景噪声来优化来自口腔的近端信号。

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