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DEVICE FOR NON-INVASIVELY DETERMINING CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW BY NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY

机译:近红外光谱非侵入性测定脑血流的装置

摘要

A process and device for noninvasive measurement of cerebral blood flow simultaneously determines of a blood flow index which is directly proportional to the blood flow. Cerebral surge kinetics of an intravenously injected indicator dye with absorption properties in the near-infrared spectrum is sensed by near-infrared spectroscopy and the arterial surge kinetics is sensed by pulse densitometry. A device for carrying out this process consists of a multichannel apparatus having at least two near-infrared spectroscopes, each having two pulsed monochromatic light sources, a measuring and a reference wavelength, in the range of the near-infrared spectrum; one or more light sensors connected to a photomultiplier; and a noninvasive measuring device which determines, by pulse densitometry, the concentration of the tracer in the arterial blood of the circulatory system.
机译:用于无创测量脑血流的方法和装置同时确定与血流成正比的血流指数。通过近红外光谱法感测具有在近红外光谱中的吸收特性的静脉内注射的指示剂染料的脑激增动力学,并且通过脉冲光密度测定法感测动脉激增动力学。用于执行该过程的设备包括:具有至少两个近红外光谱仪的多通道设备,每个近红外光谱仪具有两个脉冲单色光源,测量波长和参考波长,其范围在近红外光谱范围内;连接到光电倍增管的一个或多个光传感器;无创测量装置,其通过脉冲密度测定法确定循环系统动脉血中示踪剂的浓度。

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