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METHOD OF AND DEVICE FOR CASTING CAST PIECE OR INGOT HAVING FINE SOLIDIFICATION STRUCTURE

机译:铸造具有精细凝固组织的铸件或铸锭的方法和装置

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of and a device for casting a cast piece or ingot having a fine solidification structure by using an electromagnetic force. SOLUTION: A static magnetic field having a prescribed intensity, preferably 0.1 T or more is applied to a molten metal, and then an alternate magnetic field which generates an electric current component of the direction perpendicular to that of the static magnetic field in a region exceeding a prescribed distance (δ) from a solid-liquid interface toward a solidification direction, is applied. The alternate magnetic field is formed by applying an alternating current having a frequency of 10 Hz or more to at least a pair of coils. In this case, the distance (δ) satisfies the formula, δ=4.v1/3 [wherein, (v) is a solidification velocity (mm/min)].
机译:解决的问题:提供一种通过使用电磁力铸造具有精细凝固结构的铸件或铸锭的方法和装置。解决方案:将具有规定强度(最好为0.1 T或更大)的静磁场施加到熔融金属上,然后在磁场强度大于或等于25%的区域中产生一个与静磁场方向垂直的电流分量的交变磁场。从固液界面到凝固方向的规定距离(δ)被施加。通过向至少一对线圈施加频率为10Hz以上的交流电流来形成交流磁场。在这种情况下,距离δ满足公式δ= 4.v 1/3 [其中,(v)是凝固速度(mm / min)]。

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