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Method for converting a video signal from one of an analogue and digital form to the other of the analogue and digital form with enhanced signal to noise ratio

机译:将视频信号从模拟和数字形式之一转换为具有增强的信噪比的另一种方法的方法

摘要

A method for converting multi-bit digital video data signals to analogue form wherein the video data signals are in three formats, namely, standard definition, progressive scan and high definition formats, which permits a relatively low order analogue reconstruction filter to be used for filtering the analogue form of the signal. The three formats of the digital video data signals are over-sampled at relatively low over-sampling rates, the standard definition video signals being over-sampled at eight times the nyquist sampling frequency, the progressive scan format signals being over-sampled at four times the nyquist sampling frequency, while the high definition format signals are over-sampled at twice the nyquist sampling frequency. By virtue of the fact that the Video data signals are over-sampled at relatively low over-sampling rates, the over-sampled signals are subjected to sigma-delta modulation in a relatively low order sigma-delta modulator, namely, a second order sigma-delta modulator for noise shaping the quantisation noise. This, thus, permits the analogue reconstruction filter to be provided as a third order filter, and thus of relatively low order.
机译:一种用于将多位数字视频数据信号转换成模拟形式的方法,其中视频数据信号具有三种格式,即标准清晰度,逐行扫描和高清晰度格式,这允许使用相对低阶的模拟重构滤波器进行滤波。信号的模拟形式。数字视频数据信号的三种格式以相对较低的过采样率进行过采样,标清视频信号以奈奎斯特采样频率的八倍进行过采样,逐行扫描格式信号以四倍进行过采样奈奎斯特采样频率,而高清格式信号以奈奎斯特采样频率的两倍进行过采样。由于视频数据信号以相对较低的过采样率进行过采样,因此,过采样的信号会在较低阶的sigma-delta调制器(即二阶sigma)中进行sigma-delta调制。 -Δ调制器用于对量化噪声进行噪声整形。因此,这允许将模拟重建滤波器设置为三阶滤波器,并且因此是相对低阶的。

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