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CELLULOSE DERIVATIVES FEATURING SIMILAR TO GEL THEOLOGIC PROPERTIES AND METHOD OF THEIR MANUFACTURE

机译:类似于凝胶热学性质的纤维素衍生物特性及其制造方法

摘要

Cellulose ethers with gel-like rheological properties in aqueous solution are produced by irreversibly crosslinking the cellulose ether obtained by reacting alkalized cellulose with alkylene oxide and alkyl halide. Cellulose ethers with gel-like rheological properties in aqueous solution (I), obtained by: (a) alkalizing cellulose with aqueous alkali hydroxide solution (II) in presence of a suspending agent (III); (b) reacting with alkylene oxide(s), reacting with an alkyl halide contained in (III); (c) reacting (subsequently or simultaneously) with 0.0001-0.05 equivalents (eq.) crosslinking agent (i.e. moles per mol anhydroglucose units (AGU)); and (d) separating the irreversibly crosslinked derivative from the reaction mixture (optionally after further addition of (II) and/or alkylating agent), optionally purifying and then drying the product.. An Independent claim is also included for a method as described above for the production of (I).
机译:通过使碱化纤维素与环氧烷和卤代烷反应而获得的纤维素醚不可逆地交联,可制得在水溶液中具有凝胶状流变性质的纤维素醚。在水溶液(I)中具有凝胶状流变性的纤维素醚,其通过以下方法获得:(a)在悬浮剂(III)存在下,用氢氧化碱水溶液(II)碱化纤维素; (b)与环氧烷反应,与(III)中所含的卤代烷反应; (c)与0.0001-0.05当量(eq。)的交联剂(即每摩尔脱水葡萄糖单位摩尔数(AGU))反应(随后或同时); (d)从反应混合物中分离出不可逆交联的衍生物(任选在进一步加入(II)和/或烷基化剂之后),任选地纯化然后干燥产物。如上所述的方法也包括独立权利要求。用于生产(I)。

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