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A METHOD FOR OBTAINING CADMIUM TELLURIDE MONOCRYSTALS WITH CONDUCTIVITY OF N- AND P-TYPE

机译:一种获得n型和p型导电性的碲化镉单晶的方法

摘要

A method for obtaining cadmium telluride monocrystals with conductivity of n- and p-type consists in use of pure cadmium and pure tellurium being synthesized in three-section furnace as original substances. One section of the furnace is used for cadmium evaporation; the second one is used for tellurium evaporation. The middle section represents reaction space where vapors are mixed, reacted and condensed, forming crystals of compounds being subjected to two-temperature annealing in the vapors of components. Annealing temperature is 800-1200 è, partial pressure of cadmium vapor is changed in the limits of 1-104 Pa, and annealing time is of 22-28 hours.
机译:一种获得具有n型和p型电导率的碲化镉单晶的方法是使用在三段式炉中合成的纯镉和纯碲作为原始物质。炉子的一部分用于镉的蒸发;第二个用于碲蒸发。中间部分表示反应空间,在该反应空间中,蒸气被混合,反应和冷凝,从而形成化合物的晶体,该化合物的晶体在组分的蒸气中经过两次温度退火。退火温度为800-1200è,镉蒸气的分压在1-104 Pa的范围内变化,退火时间为22-28小时。

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