首页> 外国专利> Regeneration of phosphatizing bath overflow or rinse water involves passage through a weakly acidic ion-exchanger followed by a second weakly acidic ion-exchanger, a strongly acidic ion-exchanger or a reverse osmosis apparatus

Regeneration of phosphatizing bath overflow or rinse water involves passage through a weakly acidic ion-exchanger followed by a second weakly acidic ion-exchanger, a strongly acidic ion-exchanger or a reverse osmosis apparatus

机译:磷酸盐浴溢流或冲洗水的再生涉及通过弱酸性离子交换器,然后通过第二个弱酸性离子交换器,强酸性离子交换器或反渗透设备

摘要

Following passage of zinc-, manganese- and nickel-containing overflow and/or rinse water from use of an acid aqueous phosphatizing solution through a 15%-neutralized weakly acid ion-exchanger so as to adjust the pH to 2.5-6, the overflow and/or rinse water is then passed through either a second weakly acidic ion-exchanger whose acid groups are 50-100% neutralized by alkali metal ions or a strongly acidic ion-exchanger or a reverse osmosis apparatus. Working up of zinc-, manganese- and nickel-containing aqueous solutions comprising overflow and/or rinse water from use of an acid aqueous phosphatizing solution containing phosphate ((PO4)3-), zinc, manganese and nickel ions at 3- 50, 0.2-3, 0.1-3 and 0.01-2.5 g/l respectively and optionally also other ions and/or an accelerator involves passage over a 15%-neutralized weakly acid ion-exchanger to give a pH of 2.5-6 and is followed by passage through either (1) a second weakly acidic ion-exchanger whose acid groups are 50-100% neutralized by alkali metal ions; (2) a strongly acidic ion-exchanger; or (3) a reverse osmosis apparatus.
机译:在使含锌,锰和镍的溢流水和/或漂洗水通过使用酸性磷酸化水溶液通过15%中和的弱酸性离子交换剂以调节pH值至2.5-6之后,溢流然后将水和/或冲洗水通过第二个弱酸离子交换器(其酸基团被碱金属离子中和50-100%)或强酸离子交换器或反渗透设备。处理含溢流和/或冲洗水的含锌,锰和镍的水溶液,方法是在3至50时使用含有磷酸根((PO4)3-),锌,锰和镍离子的酸性磷化水溶液,分别为0.2-3、0.1-3和0.01-2.5 g / l,还可以选择其他离子和/或促进剂包括通过15%中和的弱酸离子交换剂以达到2.5-6的pH,然后进行通过(1)第二个弱酸性离子交换器,该交换器的酸基被碱金属离子中和了50-100%; (2)强酸性离子交换剂;或(3)反渗透设备。

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