首页> 外国专利> NOVEL NANOPOROUS ORGANIC POLYMER COMPOSITE USEFUL AS CATALYST COMPRISING MESOPOROUS SILICA OR CARBON MOLECULAR SIEVE AND ORGANIC POLYMER SUPPORTED IN THE MICROPORE OF THE MOLECULAR SIEVE, AND ITS PREPARATION METHOD

NOVEL NANOPOROUS ORGANIC POLYMER COMPOSITE USEFUL AS CATALYST COMPRISING MESOPOROUS SILICA OR CARBON MOLECULAR SIEVE AND ORGANIC POLYMER SUPPORTED IN THE MICROPORE OF THE MOLECULAR SIEVE, AND ITS PREPARATION METHOD

机译:用作包含介孔二氧化硅或碳分子筛以及负载在分子筛微孔中的有机聚合物的新型纳米有机聚合物及其制备方法

摘要

PURPOSE: Provided are a novel nanoporous organic polymer composite which is improved in structural regularity, mechanical strength, thermal stability and chemical resistance, and its preparation method. CONSTITUTION: The nanoporous organic polymer composite comprises a mesoporous silica or carbon molecular sieve provided with a micropore with a size of 2-50 n m in the mesopore wall; and an organic polymer which is supported in the micropore of the molecular sieve and is coated to the wall face of the molecular sieve. Preferably the amount of the organic polymer is 1-100 wt% based on the weight of the mesoporous molecular sieve. Preferably an organic functional group is introduced into the nanopore wall of the molecular sieve. The composite is used as a porous catalyst in the acid-based catalyst reaction such as esterification, alkylation, Knoevenagel reaction, aldol condensation reaction, isomerization, etc. and the oxidation-reduction reaction such as benzene-alcohol oxidation reaction, etc.
机译:目的:提供一种结构规则性,机械强度,热稳定性和耐化学性均得到改善的新型纳米多孔有机聚合物复合材料及其制备方法。组成:纳米多孔有机聚合物复合材料包括介孔二氧化硅或碳分子筛,其在介孔壁上具有尺寸为2-50 n m的微孔;有机聚合物,其被支撑在分子筛的微孔中并被涂覆在分子筛的壁面上。基于中孔分子筛的重量,有机聚合物的量优选为1-100重量%。优选地,将有机官能团引入分子筛的纳米孔壁中。该复合物在诸如酯化,烷基化,Knoevenagel反应,羟醛缩合反应,异构化等酸基催化剂反应以及苯-醇氧化反应等氧化还原反应中用作多孔催化剂。

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