首页> 外国专利> THE METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVAL OF DIOXINS/FURANS AND HEAVY METALS IN THE FLY ASH FORMED FROM WASTES INCINERATOR

THE METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVAL OF DIOXINS/FURANS AND HEAVY METALS IN THE FLY ASH FORMED FROM WASTES INCINERATOR

机译:去除垃圾焚烧炉粉煤灰中二恶英/呋喃和重金属的方法和装置

摘要

The present invention, by the heat treatment of the fly ash generated in the waste incinerator to prevent fusion of the molten and hence the container of the chloride in accordance with the chloride contained in the fly ash in the removal of dioxins and heavy metals, efficient and economical removal of dioxins and heavy metals as a method and a device, to waste the fly ash discharged from incineration plants soil, waste concrete minutes lung cement minutes of mixing to be a total of 20 to 80% by weight of the weight of the mixture of a first species or first mixture of two or more selected from step 1 (S10) and; After filling the powder of the fly ash mixture is mixed in the first step with a height less than 10cm in a plurality of charged container, and the second stage 2 (S20) for charging the plurality of contents in the container is heated to; Within the heating furnace and the first stage 3 (S30) to volatilize the dioxins and heavy metals contained in the fly ash mixture by heating the fly ash mixture in the plurality of contents in the container 550 ~ 750 ℃; Including the step 4 (S40) to the volatile heavy metals, dioxins, and at the third step of discharging the furnace with the exhaust gas to the outside is characterized in that formed.
机译:本发明通过对废物焚化炉中产生的飞灰进行热处理,以防止熔融态并因此防止容器中的氯化物根据飞灰中所含的氯化物熔融,从而去除二恶英和重金属,从而有效地防止了熔融。作为一种方法和装置,经济地去除二恶英和重金属,以浪费从焚化厂土壤中排放的粉煤灰,浪费混凝土分钟,肺水泥分钟的混合时间,总计占垃圾重量的20%至80%选自步骤1(S10)的第一种类的混合物或两种或更多种的第一混合物;和在填充粉煤灰混合物的粉末之后,在第一步中将高度小于10cm的粉末混入多个已装满的容器中,并将第二阶段2(S20)加热到用于将容器中的多种内容物装填到第二阶段(S20);在加热炉内及第一阶段3(S30)中,通过加热容器中550〜750℃的多种内容物的粉煤灰混合物,使粉煤灰混合物中所含的二恶英和重金属挥发。其特征在于,包括步骤4(S40)到挥发性重金属,二恶英,以及在第三步骤将炉中的废气与废气一起排放到外​​部。

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