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METHOD FOR APPLYING ANESTHESIA IN PERFORMING ONCOLOGICAL SURGICAL OPERATIONS ON VISCERAL ORGANS
METHOD FOR APPLYING ANESTHESIA IN PERFORMING ONCOLOGICAL SURGICAL OPERATIONS ON VISCERAL ORGANS
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机译:在内脏器官进行肿瘤外科手术中应用麻醉的方法
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FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: method involves administering crystalloids in the amount of 5-7 ml/kg before giving anesthesia. Epidural anesthesia being the case, two test doses of 3 and 5 ml of 0.5% anecaine are administered, respectively. Next to it, the main 1 mg/kg large dose of 0.5% anecaine is administered with test doses having in view and not exceeding single dose of 100 mg in combination with 0.5 ml of 1% morphine hydrochloride. 7-10 min later, concluding 0.1% atropine solution premedication is intravenously administered at a dose of 0.01 mg/kg. 1-2 min later, 0.5% ketamine solution is intravenously administered at a dose of 2.5 mg/kg in combination with 10 mg of diazepam as introductory narcosis followed by supporting ketamine dose of 1.5 mg/kg/h with diazepam given at a dose of 0.14 mg/kg/h.;EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of neurovegetative protection; stable hemodynamic values.
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机译:领域:药物;实质:该方法涉及在麻醉前以5-7 ml / kg的量服用晶体。在硬膜外麻醉的情况下,分别给予3毫升和5毫升0.5%醋卡因的两个测试剂量。紧随其后,主要服用1 mg / kg大剂量的0.5%醋卡因,其试验剂量应考虑到且不超过100 mg的单剂量,再加0.5 ml的1%吗啡盐酸盐。 7-10分钟后,以0.01 mg / kg的剂量静脉内结束0.1%阿托品溶液的处方用药。 1-2分钟后,将0.5%的氯胺酮溶液以2.5 mg / kg的剂量与10 mg的地西epa一起静脉内给药,作为麻醉性麻醉剂,然后以1.5 mg / kg / h的氯胺酮剂量给予地西epa以支持0.14 mg / kg / h 。;作用:增强神经营养保护的有效性;稳定的血液动力学值。
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