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CONTACTLESS INSPECTION SYSTEM OF PIPE USING RING-ARRAYED LASER ILLUMINATION

机译:环形阵列激光照明的管道非接触式检测系统

摘要

The present invention is a laser-relates to a pipe inspection apparatus using ultrasonic waves, to the quality evaluation of the pipe by using a laser beam of the ring array form and uniformly only the guided wave in the specific mode occurs in a non-contact in a pipe, by using this, cracks or It relates to non-contact type pipe inspection device according to the ring array laser irradiation to analyze the pipe coupling and thickness wall thickness due to corrosion. With such a pipe inspection apparatus of the present invention, it becomes possible to generate a guided wave having a circumferential direction over a uniform wave front distribution and the intensity distribution across the pipe wall or the outer wall, wherein the generated guided wave is determined by the ring array interval It is only to have a specific wavelength. In addition, but using the air-coupled transducer, by controlling the receiving angle may receive only the ultrasound of a certain mode, you can omit the step that must identify the mode of the received signal components needed in conventional guided wave techniques, respectively It allows. In the end, and the effect of the ultrasonic energy is concentrated is improved the S / N ratio of the signal in one mode, a single wavelength component it is possible to precisely analyze the wavelength changing by the change of the defect or the thickness. ; Laser, ultrasonic, wavelength matching, pipe, guided wave, non-contact ring arrangement
机译:本发明涉及一种使用超声波的管道检查设备的激光关系,通过使用环形阵列形式的激光束对管道的质量评估,并且非接触地均匀地仅在特定模式下产生导波。涉及到在管道中产生裂纹或破裂的非接触式管道检查装置,其根据环形阵列激光辐照来分析由于腐蚀引起的管道连接和壁厚。利用本发明的这种管道检查设备,可以产生具有在均匀的波前分布和整个管壁或外壁上的强度分布的圆周方向的导波,其中,由环形阵列的间隔只有一个特定的波长。此外,但使用空气耦合传感器,通过控制接收角度可能只接收特定模式的超声波,您可以省略必须分别识别常规导波技术所需的接收信号分量的模式的步骤。允许。最后,以一种模式提高了信号的信噪比,提高了超声能量的集中度,一个波长分量可以精确地分析由于缺陷或厚度的变化而引起的波长变化。 ;激光,超声波,波长匹配,管道,导波,非接触环布置

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