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Methods for inhibiting hydrate blockage in oil and gas pipelines using amide compounds

机译:使用酰胺化合物抑制油气管道中水合物阻塞的方法

摘要

A method and an amide composition used therein for inhibiting, retarding, mitigating, reducing, controlling and/or delaying formation of hydrocarbon hydrates or agglomerates of hydrates. The method may be applied to prevent or reduce or mitigate plugging of conduits, pipes, transfer lines, valves, and other places or equipment where hydrocarbon hydrate solids may form under the conditions. At least one amide compound is added into the process stream, where the compound may be mixed with another compound selected from amino alcohols, esters, quaternary ammonium, phosphonium or sulphonium salts, betaines, amine oxides, other amides, simple amine salts, and combinations thereof.
机译:用于抑制,延迟,减轻,减少,控制和/或延迟烃水合物或水合物附聚物形成的方法和其中的酰胺组合物。该方法可用于防止或减少或减轻导管,管道,输送管线,阀门以及在该条件下可能形成烃水合物固体的其他地方或设备的堵塞。将至少一种酰胺化合物添加到工艺流中,其中该化合物可以与选自氨基醇,酯,季铵,phospho或sulph盐,甜菜碱,氧化胺,其他酰胺,简单胺盐及其组合的另一种化合物混合其。

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