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Method of alleviating pest infestation in plants

机译:减轻植物病虫害的方法

摘要

There is provided a method of alleviating pest infestation of plants, which method comprises a) identifying a DNA sequence from said pest which is critical either for its survival, growth, proliferation or reproduction, b) cloning said sequence from step a) or a fragment thereof in a suitable vector relative to one or more promoters capable of transcribing said sequence to RNA or dsRNA upon binding of an appropriate transcription factor to said promoters, and c) introducing said vector into the plant.;Thus, advantageously, the method according to the invention provides a particularly selective mechanism for alleviating pest infestation, and in some cases parasitic infestation of plants, such that when the pest feeds on the plant it will digest the expressed dsRNA in the plant thus inhibiting the expression of the DNA within the pest which is critical for its growth, survival, proliferation or reproduction. The DNA sequence or fragment thereof according to the invention may be cloned between two tissue specific promoters, such as two root specific promoters.
机译:提供了减轻植物害虫侵害的方法,该方法包括:a)从所述害虫中鉴定对于其存活,生长,增殖或繁殖至关重要的DNA序列,b)从步骤a)或片段克隆所述序列。相对于一种或多种能够在适当的转录因子与所述启动子结合后能够将所述序列转录为RNA或dsRNA的启动子将其在合适的载体中,并且c)将所述载体引入植物中;因此,有利地,根据本发明提供了一种特别选择性的机制来减轻有害生物的侵扰,在某些情况下还可以减轻植物的寄生虫侵扰,使得当有害生物以植物为食时,它将消化植物中表达的dsRNA,从而抑制了有害生物中DNA的表达,对其生长,存活,增殖或繁殖至关重要。可以将根据本发明的DNA序列或其片段克隆在两个组织特异性启动子,例如两个根特异性启动子之间。

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