CONSTRUCTION SCIENCES CENTER

摘要

FIELD: construction.;SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to the construction field, namely to construction-biological complexes. Construction-biological complex-oceanarium consists of not less than two floors and contains bearing and enclosing constructions. Tanks of various volumes are mounted on the base plate and on, at least, one of the intermediate floors. Tanks are meant for habitation of animals. Tanks have bottoms, wall enclosures including translucent-observational ones. Enclosures are partially connected with constructions of the building. Volume of the smallest tank differs from the volume of the biggest one by not less than three times. Oceanarium is equipped with life support systems and artificial light corresponding to different natural-climatic zones and localised in tanks by biotops. Tanks are grouped and architecturally - structurally united into three thematic panoramic - observational expositions.;EFFECT: maximal usage of strength characteristics of the construction materials, their isolating capacity, internal volumes of the building and ensuring comfortable and safe environment for people and animals in the complex.;15 cl, 33 dwg