首页> 外国专利> Method for producing agglomerate-free natural and synthetic fiber-reinforced thermoplastic semi-finished products and polymer melts by direct processing of endless fiber, fiber-reinforced semi-finished products thereof and their use

Method for producing agglomerate-free natural and synthetic fiber-reinforced thermoplastic semi-finished products and polymer melts by direct processing of endless fiber, fiber-reinforced semi-finished products thereof and their use

机译:通过直接加工无端纤维,纤维增强的半成品生产无结块的天然和合成纤维增强的热塑性半成品和聚合物熔体的方法及其用途

摘要

The method involves cutting a continuous fiber strand (2) made of synthetic and/or natural fibers in the form of filament, fiber band, fiber bundle or fiber optic cable into staple fibers. The staple fibers are passed via a screw conveyor in an extruder (8) i.e. double screw extruder. The staple fibers are impregnated and mixed with molten thermoplastic matrix material. The fiber strand is transported and opened by an air flow. Single fibers cut by a cutting device (5) are conveyed to the extruder via the screw conveyor by a suction device. The reinforcing fibers are made of jute, acryl, flax, cellulose chemical, hemp or sisal. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) a continuous strand-reinforced compound (2) a continuous strand-reinforced granulate (3) a continuous strand-reinforced polymer melt.
机译:该方法包括将由合成和/或天然纤维制成的连续纤维束(2)切割成短纤维,所述连续纤维束以细丝,纤维带,纤维束或光缆的形式。短纤维通过挤出机(8)中的螺杆输送机,即双螺杆挤出机。短纤维被浸渍并与熔融的热塑性基质材料混合。纤维束通过气流被运输和打开。由切割装置(5)切割的单纤维通过抽吸装置通过螺旋输送机输送到挤出机。增强纤维由黄麻,丙烯酸,亚麻,化学纤维素,大麻或剑麻制成。还包括以下方面的独立权利要求:(1)连续的股线增强的化合物(2)连续的股线增强的颗粒(3)连续的股线增强的聚合物熔体。

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