首页> 外国专利> Thermal treatment of sulfide ores such as molybdenite to produce molybdenum trioxide, by roasting enriched ore concentrate in first reactor, separating the solids in separator, and converting the solid to metallic oxide in second reactor

Thermal treatment of sulfide ores such as molybdenite to produce molybdenum trioxide, by roasting enriched ore concentrate in first reactor, separating the solids in separator, and converting the solid to metallic oxide in second reactor

机译:通过在第一反应器中焙烧浓缩的精矿,在分离器中分离固体,并在第二反应器中将固体转化为金属氧化物,对硫化物矿石(例如辉钼矿)进行热处理以生产三氧化钼

摘要

The method for the thermal treatment of sulfide ores such as molybdenite to produce molybdenum trioxide, comprises supplying an enriched concentrate of the ore to a first reactor (1), in which the ore is roasted in a fluidized bed under sub-stoichiometric conditions, discharging the roasted solids from the reactor and separating in a separator (6) by fluidization gas, and supplying a part of the separated solids directly to a second reactor (9), in which the solids are again roasted and converted to metallic oxide. The roasting is carried out in the first and/or second reactor at 500-680[deg] C. The method for the thermal treatment of sulfide ores such as molybdenite to produce molybdenum trioxide, comprises supplying an enriched concentrate of the ore to a first reactor (1), in which the ore is roasted in a fluidized bed under sub-stoichiometric conditions, discharging the roasted solids from the reactor and separating in a separator (6) by fluidization gas, and supplying a part of the separated solids directly to a second reactor (9), in which the solids are again roasted and converted to metallic oxide. The roasting is carried out in the first and/or second reactor at 500-680[deg] C. The concentrate water, mud or pulp supplied to the first reactor is added to the processing step. Water is injected into the second reactor. The excess heat in the second reactor is taken out via indirect cooling. An oxygen-containing gas, e.g. air, air with enriched oxygen and/or technical oxygen is used as fluidization gas. A part of the roasted solids obtained in the separator is led back to the first reactor. A pressure and/or atmosphere barrier is intended between the first reactor and the second reactor. A gas flow is removed from the second reactor, where the solids are separated from the gas flow and are led back to the second reactor. The gas flows removed from the first and/or second reactor are led by a dedusting mechanism to separate fine solids, and then led back to the first reactor. The remaining sulfur contained in the roasting-gas from the first reactor is completely converted to sulfur dioxide by air supply. The gas mixture removed from the separators is subjected to a gas wash and is used for the production of sulfuric acid. An independent claim is included for a plant for the thermal treatment of sulfide ores e.g. molybdenite.
机译:用于热处理诸如辉钼矿之类的硫化物矿石以生产三氧化钼的方法,包括向第一反应器(1)中供应富集的矿石精矿,在第一反应器中将矿石在低于化学计量的条件下在流化床中进行焙烧,然后排出。从反应器中焙烧的固体,并通过流化气体在分离器(6)中分离,并将一部分分离出的固体直接提供给第二反应器(9),在该反应器中,固体再次被焙烧并转化为金属氧化物。焙烧在第一和/或第二反应器中在500-680℃下进行。热处理硫化矿石如辉钼矿以生产三氧化钼的方法包括将富集的矿石精矿供应给第一炉。反应器(1),其中矿石在低于化学计量的条件下在流化床中焙烧,将焙烧的固体从反应器中排出,并通过流化气体在分离器(6)中分离,并将一部分分离出的固体直接提供给第二反应器(9),其中固体再次被焙烧并转化为金属氧化物。在第一和/或第二反应器中在500-680℃下进行焙烧。将供应至第一反应器的浓缩水,泥浆或纸浆添加至处理步骤。将水注入第二反应器。第二反应器中的多余热量通过间接冷却排出。含氧气的气体,例如空气,富含氧气和/或工业氧气的空气用作流化气体。在分离器中获得的一部分焙烧固体被引回到第一反应器。在第一反应器和第二反应器之间应设置压力和/或气氛屏障。从第二反应器中除去气流,在此将固体与气流分离并引导回到第二反应器中。从第一和/或第二反应器中除去的气流被除尘机构引导以分离出细小的固体,然后被引导回第一反应器。来自第一反应器的焙烧气体中包含的剩余硫通过空气供应完全转化为二氧化硫。从分离器中除去的气体混合物进行气体洗涤,并用于生产硫酸。包括对硫化矿石进行热处理的设备的独立权利要求,例如硫化矿石。辉钼矿。

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