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Pulverized coal blowing burner for metallurgical furnace and method for blowing pulverized coal into metallurgical furnace

机译:冶金炉用煤粉燃烧器及将煤粉吹入冶金炉中的方法

摘要

PPROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a burner for blowing pulverized fine coal for metallurgical furnace with which a large quantity of pulverized fine coals can be blown by improving contacting efficiency of the pulverized fine coals with hot blast and oxygen gas so as to improve the combustion ratio of the pulverized fine coals. PSOLUTION: The portion at the tip end side of the pulverized fine coal blowing tube 2, is composed of a reducing diameter tube part 20 gradually reducing the diameter toward the tube end side to the inner diameter, and an enlarging diameter tube part 21 gradually enlarging the diameter toward the tip end side to the inner diameter in the tube end part connected with the above reducing diameter tube part, and a widening angle with respect to the tube axis in the inner surface of the enlarging diameter part is 10. The pulverized fine coal stream carried in the tube is formed as the pulverized fine coal stream having the flowing flux cross section dispersed along the inner surface of the enlarging diameter tube part by quickly opening from the compressing state in the enlarging diameter tube part after compressing in the burner axial direction in the shrinking diameter tube part, and the contacting efficiency of the pulverized fine coal with the oxygen in the hot blast, is improved by blowing out this pulverized fine coals from the tube top end part and thus, the combustibility of the pulverized fine coals is improved. PCOPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
机译:

要解决的问题:提供一种用于冶金炉的吹制粉煤的燃烧器,通过提高粉煤与热风和氧气的接触效率,可以吹扫大量粉煤。提高粉煤的燃烧率。

解决方案:细煤粉吹管2的前端侧的部分由直径逐渐减小的管部分20和直径逐渐向着管的端侧减小的内径组成。如图21所示,在与上述缩径管部连接的管端部中,朝向前端侧的直径逐渐向内径逐渐扩大,扩径部的内表面相对于管轴的扩角<10 。通过在压缩后在扩径管部中从压缩状态快速打开,使在管中携带的粉状细煤流形成为流动通量横截面沿着扩径管部的内表面分散的粉状细煤流。通过从管顶端部吹出该粉状粉煤,提高了直径缩小的管部中的燃烧器的轴向,并且使粉状粉煤与热风中的氧气的接触效率提高。粉煤粉得到了改善。

版权:(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

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