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METHOD FOR RADAR SURVEILLANCE OF SPACE (VERSIONS) AND COMPLEX OF RADAR STATIONS FOR ITS REALISATION

机译:空间(版本)的雷达监视方法及其实现的雷达台站复杂度

摘要

FIELD: radio engineering.;SUBSTANCE: due to reduction of radar station time expenditures with needle beam for survey of "empty" angular directions, and also directions, where passive noise is effective, space surveillance is done by the main and auxiliary radar station. At the same time, using the main radar station with needle beam, targets are detected, their location is identified and escorted, and using auxiliary radar station, coordinates of angular directions are identified, which do not inclined criteria of targets availability in them, and when surveying space with the help of the main radar station, these directions are not inspected; at the same time criteria of targets availability in angular direction are availability of reflected signal, higher noise level, availability of organised noise, availability of radiations in the range of frequencies of radio-electronic means. Besides when using narrowband radar station as auxiliary one, as signal reflected from target is detected with Doppler shift of auxiliary narrowband radar station, it is measured, and to detect this target, main radar station signal processing device is coordinated with Doppler shift, besides criteria applied as indicating availability of targets in angular direction are availability of reflected signal with Doppler shift, higher noise level, availability of active organised noise, availability of radiations in the range of frequencies of radio-electronic facilities; methods are realised by a complex of radar stations made of the main and auxiliary radar stations, besides inlet of the main RS is connected to outlet of auxiliary RS, and outlet of the main RS is connected to inlet of auxiliary RS, at the same time the main RS has needle beam, outlet of auxiliary RS is intended for transfer of data on coordinates of angular directions, which do not contain criteria of targets availability, and outlet of the main RS is control one and is intended for control of modes of operation of auxiliary RS, besides auxiliary RS may be narrowband.;EFFECT: preservation of possibility for unambiguous high-accuracy detection of targets location and their escorting.;6 cl, 1 dwg
机译:领域:无线电工程;研究对象:由于使用针束减少了雷达站的时间支出,从而可以测量“空”角方向,以及在被动噪声有效的方向上进行的探测,因此由主雷达站和辅助雷达站进行空间监视。同时,使用带有针束的主雷达站,对目标进行检测,确定并保卫它们的位置,使用辅助雷达站,确定角度方向的坐标,这些角度不倾斜目标可用性标准,并且在主雷达站的帮助下进行空间勘测时,不检查这些方向;同时,在角度方向上目标可利用性的标准是反射信号的可利用性,更高的噪声水平,有组织的噪声可利用性,无线电电子装置频率范围内的辐射可利用性。除了在使用窄带雷达站作为辅助雷达站时,还用辅助窄带雷达站的多普勒频移检测从目标反射的信号,并对其进行测量,为了检测该目标,除了标准以外,还要配合主雷达站信号处理装置进行多普勒频移作为指示目标在角度方向上的可用性而应用的是具有多普勒频移的反射信号的可用性,较高的噪声水平,有组织的有源噪声的可用性,无线电电子设备频率范围内的辐射的可用性;该方法是通过由主雷达站和辅助雷达站组成的复杂雷达站来实现的,除了将主RS的入口连接到辅助RS的出口,同时将主RS的出口连接到辅助RS的入口外主RS具有针束,辅助RS的出口用于在角度方向的坐标上传输数据,其中不包含目标可用性的标准,主RS的出口是控制通道之一,用于控制操作模式效果:除了保留目标RS以外,还可能是窄带。效果:保留了对目标位置及其护航进行精确高精度检测的可能性; 6 cl,1 dwg

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