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Magnetic memory device and method of magnetization reversal of the magnetization of at least one magnetic memory element

机译:磁存储装置和至少一个磁存储元件的磁化反转的磁化方法

摘要

Method of magnetization reversal of the magnetization (M) of at least one first magnetic memory element of an array of magnetic memory elements comprising the steps of: applying a first magnetic field pulse to a first set of magnetic memory elements, and applying a second magnetic field pulse to a second set of magnetic memory elements, such that during the application of the first and second magnetic field pulse the magnetization (M) of said first magnetic memory element which is to be reversed upon the field pulse decay performs approximately an odd number of half precessional turns, wherein the magnetization (M) of at least one second magnetic memory element which is not to be reversed upon the field pulse decay performs approximately a number of full precessional turns. The underlying concept of the invention is to improve the bit addressing in an array of magnetic memory cells by reducing the ringing of the magnetization of the free layer of the magnetic cells which are not selected for reversal but which are nevertheless subject to the application of a magnetic field pulse. This can be achieved by applying a field pulse to these cells which induces approximately a full precessional turn of the magnetization of the free layer of the cells. After the full precessional turn the magnetization is oriented very near the initial orientation along the easy axis of magnetization and the magnetic ringing after application of the half select field pulse is reduced.
机译:磁存储元件阵列中的至少一个第一磁存储元件的磁化(M)的磁化反转方法,包括以下步骤:向第一组磁存储元件施加第一磁场脉冲;以及施加第二磁场脉冲到第二组磁存储元件,这样,在施加第一和第二磁场脉冲期间,所述第一磁存储元件的磁化强度(M)将在场脉冲衰减时反转,执行大约奇数个半进动匝数,其中磁化强度(M)至少一个第二磁存储元件的“第一”在场脉冲衰减时将不反转,其大约执行了完整的旋进次数。本发明的基本概念是通过减少磁性单元的自由层的磁化的振铃来改善磁性存储单元的阵列中的位寻址,所述磁性单元的自由层未被选择用于反转,但是仍然受到应用的限制。磁场脉冲。这可以通过将磁场脉冲施加到这些电池上来实现,该磁场脉冲引起电池的自由层的磁化大约完全进动。在完全进动之后,磁化强度沿着易磁化轴非常接近初始方向,并且减小了施加半选择场脉冲后的磁振铃。

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