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SAMPLE COOLING APPARATUS FOR X-RAY DIFFRACTOMETER AND X-RAY DIFFRACTOMETER

机译:X射线衍射仪和X射线衍射仪的样品冷却装置

摘要

The sample cooling apparatus is used in an X-ray diffractometer for rotating a sample supported by a sample rod about an ω axis, directing X-rays thereto, and detecting X-rays deflected from the sample using an X-ray detector. The apparatus has a nozzle for blowing a cooling gas on the sample; and a gas-suctioning device for suctioning, via an aperture, gas that has passed over the sample. The sample rod moves when rotated about the ω axis forming a conical surface having the sample as a vertex. The nozzle is provided so that the extension direction of the sample rod and the direction of the blown gas form an acute angle of 90° or less. The gas-suctioning device suctions the gas so the path of gas having contacted the sample rod bends when the extension direction of the sample rod and the blown direction of the gas form an acute angle.
机译:样品冷却装置用于X射线衍射仪中,该样品冷却设备用于使由样品棒支撑的样品绕ω轴旋转,将X射线引导至其上,并使用X射线检测器检测从样品偏转的X射线。该装置具有用于将冷却气体吹到样品上的喷嘴。气体抽吸装置用于通过孔抽吸通过样品的气体。样品棒在绕ω轴旋转时移动,形成一个以样品为顶点的圆锥形表面。设置喷嘴使得样品棒的延伸方向和吹入气体的方向形成90°或更小的锐角。气体抽吸装置抽吸气体,使得当样品杆的延伸方向与气体的吹出方向形成锐角时,与样品杆接触的气体的路径弯曲。

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