GAS GENERATOR FOR THE CONVERSION OF FUEL IN A GAS DEDICATED WITH OXYGEN AND / OR GAS-HYDROGEN ENRICHED, ITS APPLICATION AND METHOD FOR CONVERSION OF FUEL IN OXYGEN DECIDED GAS AND / OR HYDROGEN-ENHANCED (HYDROGEN HYDROGEN)

摘要

1. A gas generator for converting fuel into oxygen-depleted gas and / or hydrogen-enriched gas, which contains the following units, integrated inside the reactor shell and arranged in series:! - primary catalytic burner or catalytic partial oxidation zone,! and her! - secondary catalytic burner for combustion or catalytic partial oxidation,! - cooling devices for cooling flue gases from the primary and / or secondary catalytic burners or from the catalytic partial oxidation zone,! - an oxygen absorber to absorb oxygen from the flue gas of a secondary catalytic burner, and behind it! - a conversion reactor or methanator for converting carbon monoxide in flue gas from a secondary catalytic burner to carbon dioxide or methane. ! 2. The gas generator according to claim 1, characterized in that the thermal burner is located upstream of the primary catalytic burner or the catalytic partial oxidation zone. ! 3. The gas generator according to claim 2, characterized in that the thermal burner comprises a fuel ignition device. ! 4. A gas generator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the primary and secondary catalytic burners contain a noble metal catalyst. ! 5. The gas generator according to claim 4, characterized in that the noble metal catalyst contains at least one metal of platinum, palladium, ruthenium, rhodium, osmium, gold and silver. ! 6. The gas generator according to claim 4, characterized in that the noble metal catalyst is in the form of a catalyst in a fixed bed, mesh, cells, catalytic solid or structure