首页> 外国专利> Providing chlorine for chemical reaction comprises producing chlorine by gas-phase oxidation of hydrogen chloride with oxygen in catalyst containing reaction zone, followed by cooling product and separating e.g. unreacted hydrogen chloride

Providing chlorine for chemical reaction comprises producing chlorine by gas-phase oxidation of hydrogen chloride with oxygen in catalyst containing reaction zone, followed by cooling product and separating e.g. unreacted hydrogen chloride

机译:提供用于化学反应的氯包括通过在含有催化剂的反应区中用氧气将氯化氢进行气相氧化来产生氯,然后冷却产物并分离例如氯仿。未反应的氯化氢

摘要

Providing chlorine for chemical reaction comprises: (i) continuously producing chlorine by gas-phase oxidation of hydrogen chloride with oxygen in a catalyst containing reaction zone to obtain a crude gaseous reaction product-P1 containing chlorine, water and a portion of unreacted hydrogen chloride and unreacted oxygen; (ii) cooling the reaction product-P1, and partially to completely separating the unreacted hydrogen chloride and water to obtain a water and hydrogen chloride depleted product gas stream-P2; and (iii) supplying the gas stream-P2 for a chemical reaction of chlorine. Providing chlorine for chemical reaction comprises: (i) continuously producing chlorine by gas-phase oxidation of hydrogen chloride with oxygen in a catalyst containing reaction zone to obtain a crude gaseous reaction product-P1 containing chlorine, water and a portion of unreacted hydrogen chloride and unreacted oxygen; (ii) cooling the reaction product-P1 in one or more steps, and partially to completely separating the unreacted hydrogen chloride and water to obtain a water and hydrogen chloride depleted product gas stream-P2; and (iii) supplying the gas stream-P2 either (a) without further purification steps or (b) directly after drying to reduce the water content, for a chemical reaction of chlorine, where in step (i) a molar ratio of total hydrogen chloride to be oxidized to total oxygen used as oxidizing agent of 4:1-8:1 is observed, and the molar ratio of unreacted oxygen to chlorine in P1 and P2 is less than 0.05:1.
机译:提供用于化学反应的氯包括:(i)在含催化剂的反应区中通过用氧气将氯化氢进行气相氧化连续生产氯,以获得包含氯,水和一部分未反应的氯化氢的粗制气态反应产物-P1,以及未反应的氧气(ii)冷却反应产物-P1,部分地将未反应的氯化氢和水完全分离,得到水和氯化氢贫化的产物气流-P2; (iii)供应气流P2用于氯的化学反应。提供用于化学反应的氯包括:(i)在含有催化剂的反应区中通过用氧气将氯化氢进行气相氧化连续生产氯,以获得含有氯,水和一部分未反应的氯化氢的粗制气态反应产物-P1,以及未反应的氧气(ii)以一个或多个步骤冷却反应产物-P1,并且部分地完全分离未反应的氯化氢和水,以获得水和氯化氢贫化的产物气流-P2; (iii)为进行氯的化学反应,(a)不进行进一步的纯化步骤,或者(b)直接干燥以降低水含量后,提供气流P2,其中在步骤(i)中,总氢的摩尔比观察到要被氧化为用作氧化剂的总氧的氯离子的比例为4:1-8:1,并且P1和P2中未反应的氧与氯的摩尔比小于0.05:1。

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