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Method for evaluating and mitigating pellet cladding interaction (PCI) during bundle and core design and operation

机译:评估和减轻束和堆芯设计与运行过程中丸粒覆层相互作用的方法

摘要

Example embodiments are directed to a method of fuel bundle design, core design, or combined fuel and core design, to ensure Pellet Cladding Interaction (PCI) related fuel failures are mitigated. More specifically, example embodiments provide fuel and/or core designs that may be determined prior to operation of a nuclear power plant, or prior to production of fresh fuel bundles. The PCI optimized fuel/core designs may include some or all of seven PCI Evaluation Methods which may be incorporated into existing nuclear reactor simulation programs. PCI optimized fuel and/or core design enhances fuel reliability, allows faster beginning-of-cycle (BOC) startups and faster middle-of-cycle (MOC) sequence exchanges to maximize plant performance, and minimizes ramping restrictions, thereby maximizing nuclear power plant performance.
机译:示例实施例涉及一种燃料束设计,堆芯设计或燃料与堆芯组合设计的方法,以确保减轻球团熔覆相互作用(PCI)相关的燃料故障。更具体地说,示例实施例提供了可以在核电厂运行之前或在生产新鲜燃料束之前确定的燃料和/或堆芯设计。 PCI优化的燃料/堆芯设计可以包括七个PCI评估方法中的一些或全部,这些方法可以并入现有的核反应堆仿真程序中。 PCI优化的燃料和/或堆芯设计提高了燃料可靠性,允许更快的周期开始(BOC)启动和更快的周期中间(MOC)序列交换,以最大限度地提高电厂性能,并最大限度地减少坡道限制,从而最大程度地提高核电站性能。

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