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Density adjustment by the use of light cycle oil, (LCO), for recovery and reclamation of spilled oil following the 2010 off-shore leak in the gulf
Density adjustment by the use of light cycle oil, (LCO), for recovery and reclamation of spilled oil following the 2010 off-shore leak in the gulf
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机译:在2010年海湾海上泄漏后,通过使用轻循环油(LCO)进行密度调节,以回收和回收泄漏的油
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摘要
Our idea is a new procedure that can be used to clean up and recover oil from spills or oil leaking from damaged ships or rigs. The reclamation is accomplished by restoring the oil's light density. This is accomplished with density control by adding light cycle oil, (LCO), with a density of 0.82 g/ml, to the oil being recovered for the purpose of reprocessing in refineries. Recovery is made possible through the application of solubility rules found in organic chemistry. LCO is a mixture of many different molecular weight hydrocarbons that have many different numbers of carbons in their chains, branches, or rings. Each of these hydrocarbons dissolves a small part of the oil preparing the mixture for collection and reprocessing as refinery feedstock. Furthermore, this idea can prevent the need for landfill storage and offset the cost of recovery.
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机译:我们的想法是一种新程序,可用于清理和回收受损船舶或钻机泄漏或漏油的机油。通过恢复油的光密度来完成回收。这是通过控制密度的方法来实现的,方法是向回收的油中添加密度为0.82 g / ml的轻循环油(LCO),以便在炼油厂进行后处理。通过应用有机化学中发现的溶解度规则,可以实现回收。 LCO是许多不同分子量的碳氢化合物的混合物,这些碳氢化合物的链,支或环上具有许多不同数量的碳。这些碳氢化合物中的每一种都溶解了少量的油,从而制备了混合物,以作为炼油厂的原料进行收集和再加工。此外,这种想法可以避免对垃圾填埋场的需求,并抵消回收成本。
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