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REVERSE EMULSION DRILLING SOLUTIONS AND DRILLING METHODS OF WELLS

机译:井反乳化钻井液及钻井方法

摘要

Reverse emulsion drilling fluid and method of its use in well drilling, with good rheological properties at high temperatures and pressures. In one embodiment, drilling fluids do not contain organophilic clays and lignites; do not contain calcium chloride and contain alcohol in the dispersed phase, Quaternary ammonium emulsifier and clay solids. In one embodiment, the alcohol is glycerol, polyglycerol, or a mixture thereof. In one embodiment, the base oil for the emulsion is paraffin and / or mineral oil. Drilling fluids provide good lubricating action and high penetration rates.
机译:反向乳液钻井液及其在钻井中的使用方法,在高温和高压下具有良好的流变性。在一实施例中,钻井液不包含亲有机粘土和褐煤。不含氯化钙,分散相中不含酒精,季铵乳化剂和粘土固体。在一个实施方案中,该醇为甘油,聚甘油或其混合物。在一实施方案中,乳液的基础油是石蜡和/或矿物油。钻井液具有良好的润滑作用和高渗透率。

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